TEI for writing ODDs

Schema brown_odds: Model classes

model.addrPart

model.addrPart groups elements such as names or postal codes which may appear as part of a postal address.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] idno rs] addrLine postBox postCode street

model.addressLike

model.addressLike groups elements used to represent a postal or e-mail address.
Module tei
Used by
Members address email

model.applicationLike

model.applicationLike groups elements used to record application-specific information about a document in its header.
Module tei
Used by
Members application

model.biblLike

model.biblLike groups elements containing a bibliographic description.
Module tei
Used by
Members bibl biblFull biblStruct

model.biblPart

model.biblPart groups elements which represent components of a bibliographic description.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.imprintPart [biblScope distributor pubPlace publisher] model.respLike [author editor funder meeting principal respStmt sponsor] edition extent relatedItem series

model.choicePart

model.choicePart groups elements (other than choice itself) which can be used within a choice alternation.
Module tei
Used by
Members abbr corr expan orig reg sic unclear

model.common

model.common groups common chunk- and inter-level elements.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.divPart [model.lLike [l] model.pLike [p] floatingText lg schemaSpec sp] model.inter [model.biblLike [bibl biblFull biblStruct] model.egLike [eg egXML] model.labelLike [desc label] model.listLike [list listBibl] model.oddDecl [classSpec elementSpec listRef macroSpec moduleSpec specGrp] model.oddRef [classRef elementRef macroRef moduleRef specGrpRef] model.qLike [model.quoteLike [cit quote] q said] model.stageLike [stage] table]
Note
This class defines the set of chunk- and inter-level elements; it is used in many content models, including those for textual divisions.

model.dateLike

model.dateLike groups elements containing temporal expressions.
Module tei
Used by
Members date time

model.divBottom

model.divBottom groups elements appearing at the end of a text division.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.divBottomPart [closer postscript signed trailer] model.divWrapper [argument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting salute]

model.divBottomPart

model.divBottomPart groups elements which can occur only at the end of a text division.
Module tei
Used by
Members closer postscript signed trailer

model.divGenLike

model.divGenLike groups elements used to represent a structural division which is generated rather than explicitly present in the source.
Module tei
Used by
Members divGen

model.divLike

model.divLike groups elements used to represent un-numbered generic structural divisions.
Module tei
Used by
Members div

model.divPart

model.divPart groups paragraph-level elements appearing directly within divisions.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.lLike [l] model.pLike [p] floatingText lg schemaSpec sp
Note
Note that this element class does not include members of the model.inter class, which can appear either within or between paragraph-level items.

model.divTop

model.divTop groups elements appearing at the beginning of a text division.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.divTopPart [model.headLike [head] opener] model.divWrapper [argument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting salute]

model.divTopPart

model.divTopPart groups elements which can occur only at the beginning of a text division.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.headLike [head] opener

model.divWrapper

model.divWrapper groups elements which can appear at either top or bottom of a textual division.
Module tei
Used by
Members argument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting salute

model.editorialDeclPart

model.editorialDeclPart groups elements which may be used inside editorialDecl and appear multiple times.
Module tei
Used by
Members correction hyphenation interpretation normalization quotation segmentation stdVals

model.egLike

model.egLike groups elements containing examples or illustrations.
Module tei
Used by
Members eg egXML

model.emphLike

model.emphLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct and to which a specific function can be attributed.
Module tei
Used by
Members code distinct emph foreign gloss ident mentioned soCalled term title

model.encodingDescPart

model.encodingDescPart groups elements which may be used inside encodingDesc and appear multiple times.
Module tei
Used by
Members appInfo classDecl editorialDecl geoDecl projectDesc refsDecl samplingDecl tagsDecl

model.entryPart.top

model.entryPart.top groups high level elements within a structured dictionary entry
Module tei
Used by
Members cit
Note
Members of this class typically contain related parts of a dictionary entry which form a coherent subdivision, for example a particular sense, homonym, etc.

model.frontPart

model.frontPart groups elements which appear at the level of divisions within front or back matter.
Module tei
Used by
Members divGen titlePage

model.global

model.global groups elements which may appear at any point within a TEI text.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.global.edit [gap] model.global.meta [index] model.milestoneLike [cb lb milestone pb] model.noteLike [note] figure

model.global.edit

model.global.edit groups globally available elements which perform a specifically editorial function.
Module tei
Used by
Members gap

model.global.meta

model.global.meta groups globally available elements which describe the status of other elements.
Module tei
Used by
Members index
Note
Elements in this class are typically used to hold groups of links or of abstract interpretations, or by provide indications of certainty etc. It may find be convenient to localize all metadata elements, for example to contain them within the same divison as the elements that they relate to; or to locate them all to a division of their own. They may however appear at any point in a TEI text.

model.glossLike

model.glossLike groups elements which provide an alternative name, explanation, or description for any markup construct.
Module tei
Used by
Members altIdent desc equiv gloss

model.graphicLike

model.graphicLike groups elements containing images, formulae, and similar objects.
Module tei
Used by
Members binaryObject formula graphic

model.headLike

model.headLike groups elements used to provide a title or heading at the start of a text division.
Module tei
Used by
Members head

model.hiLike

model.hiLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct but to which no specific function can be attributed.
Module tei
Used by
Members hi

model.highlighted

model.highlighted groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.emphLike [code distinct emph foreign gloss ident mentioned soCalled term title] model.hiLike [hi]

model.imprintPart

model.imprintPart groups the bibliographic elements which occur inside imprints.
Module tei
Used by
Members biblScope distributor pubPlace publisher

model.inter

model.inter groups elements which can appear either within or between paragraph-like elements.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.biblLike [bibl biblFull biblStruct] model.egLike [eg egXML] model.labelLike [desc label] model.listLike [list listBibl] model.oddDecl [classSpec elementSpec listRef macroSpec moduleSpec specGrp] model.oddRef [classRef elementRef macroRef moduleRef specGrpRef] model.qLike [model.quoteLike [cit quote] q said] model.stageLike [stage] table

model.lLike

model.lLike groups elements representing metrical components such as verse lines.
Module tei
Used by
Members l

model.labelLike

model.labelLike groups elements used to gloss or explain other parts of a document.
Module tei
Used by
Members desc label

model.limitedPhrase

model.limitedPhrase groups phrase-level elements excluding those elements primarily intended for transcription of existing sources.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.emphLike [code distinct emph foreign gloss ident mentioned soCalled term title] model.pPart.data [model.addressLike [address email] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [measure measureGrp num] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] idno rs] ] model.pPart.editorial [abbr choice expan] model.phrase.xml [att gi tag val] model.ptrLike [ptr ref]

model.listLike

model.listLike groups list-like elements.
Module tei
Used by
Members list listBibl

model.measureLike

model.measureLike groups elements which denote a number, a quantity, a measurement, or similar piece of text that conveys some numerical meaning.
Module tei
Used by
Members measure measureGrp num

model.milestoneLike

model.milestoneLike groups milestone-style elements used to represent reference systems.
Module tei
Used by
Members cb lb milestone pb

model.msItemPart

model.msItemPart groups elements which can appear within a manuscript item description.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.msQuoteLike [title] model.quoteLike [cit quote] model.respLike [author editor funder meeting principal respStmt sponsor] bibl listBibl

model.msQuoteLike

model.msQuoteLike groups elements which represent passages such as titles quoted from a manuscript as a part of its description.
Module tei
Used by
Members title

model.nameLike

model.nameLike groups elements which name or refer to a person, place, or organization.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.nameLike.agent [name] idno rs
Note
A superset of the naming elements that may appear in datelines, addresses, statements of responsibility, etc.

model.nameLike.agent

model.nameLike.agent groups elements which contain names of individuals or corporate bodies.
Module tei
Used by
Members name
Note
This class is used in the content model of elements which reference names of people or organizations.

model.noteLike

model.noteLike groups globally-available note-like elements.
Module tei
Used by
Members note

model.oddDecl

model.oddDecl groups elements which generate declarations in some markup language in ODD documents.
Module tei
Used by
Members classSpec elementSpec listRef macroSpec moduleSpec specGrp

model.oddRef

model.oddRef groups elements which reference declarations in some markup language in ODD documents.
Module tei
Used by
Members classRef elementRef macroRef moduleRef specGrpRef

model.pLike

model.pLike groups paragraph-like elements.
Module tei
Used by
Members p

model.pLike.front

model.pLike.front groups paragraph-like elements which can occur as direct constituents of front matter.
Module tei
Used by
Members argument byline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph head titlePart

model.pPart.data

model.pPart.data groups phrase-level elements containing names, dates, numbers, measures, and similar data.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.addressLike [address email] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [measure measureGrp num] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] idno rs]

model.pPart.edit

model.pPart.edit groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial correction and transcription.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.pPart.editorial [abbr choice expan] model.pPart.transcriptional [add corr del orig reg sic unclear]

model.pPart.editorial

model.pPart.editorial groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial interventions that may be useful both in transcribing and in authoring.
Module tei
Used by
Members abbr choice expan

model.pPart.transcriptional

model.pPart.transcriptional groups phrase-level elements used for editorial transcription of pre-existing source materials.
Module tei
Used by
Members add corr del orig reg sic unclear

model.personPart

model.personPart groups elements which form part of the description of a person.
Module tei
Used by
Members bibl

model.phrase

model.phrase groups elements which can occur at the level of individual words or phrases.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.graphicLike [binaryObject formula graphic] model.highlighted [model.emphLike [code distinct emph foreign gloss ident mentioned soCalled term title] model.hiLike [hi] ] model.pPart.data [model.addressLike [address email] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [measure measureGrp num] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] idno rs] ] model.pPart.edit [model.pPart.editorial [abbr choice expan] model.pPart.transcriptional [add corr del orig reg sic unclear] ] model.phrase.xml [att gi tag val] model.ptrLike [ptr ref] model.segLike model.specDescLike [specDesc specList]
Note
This class of elements can occur only within larger elements of the class inter or chunk. In prose, this means these elements can occur within paragraphs, list items, lines of verse, etc.

model.phrase.xml

model.phrase.xml groups phrase-level elements used to encode XML constructs such as element names, attribute names, and attribute values
Module tei
Used by
Members att gi tag val

model.profileDescPart

model.profileDescPart groups elements which may be used inside profileDesc and appear multiple times.
Module tei
Used by
Members creation langUsage textClass

model.ptrLike

model.ptrLike groups elements used for purposes of location and reference.
Module tei
Used by
Members ptr ref

model.publicationStmtPart

model.publicationStmtPart groups elements which may appear within the publicationStmt element of the TEI Header.
Module tei
Used by
Members address authority availability date distributor idno pubPlace publisher

model.qLike

model.qLike groups elements related to highlighting which can appear either within or between chunk-level elements.
Module tei
Used by
Members model.quoteLike [cit quote] q said

model.quoteLike

model.quoteLike groups elements used to directly contain quotations.
Module tei
Used by
Members cit quote

model.respLike

model.respLike groups elements which are used to indicate intellectual or other significant responsibility, for example within a bibliographic element.
Module tei
Used by
Members author editor funder meeting principal respStmt sponsor

model.specDescLike

model.specDescLike groups elements for referring to specification elements.
Module tei
Used by
Members specDesc specList

model.stageLike

model.stageLike groups elements containing stage directions or similar things defined by the module for performance texts.
Module tei
Used by
Members stage
Note
Stage directions are members of class inter: that is, they can appear between or within component-level elements.

model.teiHeaderPart

model.teiHeaderPart groups high level elements which may appear more than once in a TEI Header.
Module tei
Used by
Members encodingDesc profileDesc

model.titlepagePart

model.titlepagePart groups elements which can occur as direct constituents of a title page, such as docTitle, docAuthor, docImprint, or epigraph.
Module tei
Used by
Members argument binaryObject byline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph graphic imprimatur titlePart

Schema brown_odds: Attribute classes

att.ascribed

att.ascribed provides attributes for elements representing speech or action that can be ascribed to a specific individual.
Module tei
Members change q said sp
Attributes In addition to global attributes
who indicates the person, or group of people, to whom the element content is ascribed.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:anyURI separated by whitespace
Values For transcribed speech, this will typically identify a participant or participant group; in other contexts, it will point to any identified <person> element.

att.canonical

att.canonical provides attributes which can be used to associate a representation such as a name or title with canonical information about the object being named or referenced.
Module tei
Members att.naming [author editor name pubPlace rs] docAuthor docTitle resp term title
Attributes In addition to global attributes
key provides an externally-defined means of identifying the entity (or entities) being named, using a coded value of some kind.
Status Optional
Datatype string
Values any string of Unicode characters
Note
The value may be a unique identifier from a database, or any other externally-defined string identifying the referent.
ref (reference) provides an explicit means of locating a full definition for the entity being named by means of one or more URIs.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:anyURI separated by whitespace
Note
The value must point directly to one or more XML elements by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied, the implication is that the name identifies several distinct entities.

att.combinable

att.combinable provides attributes indicating how multiple references to the same object in a schema should be combined
Module tagdocs
Members att.identified [attDef classSpec constraintSpec elementSpec macroSpec moduleSpec schemaSpec] valDesc valItem valList
Attributes In addition to global attributes
mode specifies the effect of this declaration on its parent object.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
add
this declaration is added to the current definitions [Default]
delete
if present already, the whole of the declaration for this object is removed from the current setup
change
this declaration changes the declaration of the same name in the current definition
replace
this declaration replaces the declaration of the same name in the current definition
Note
The informal meaning of the values for mode is as follows:
add
the object should be created (processing any children in add mode); raise an error if an object with the same identifier already exists
replace
use this object in preference to any existing object with the same identifier, and ignore any children of that object; process any new children in replace mode
delete
do not process this object or any existing object with the same identifier; raise an error if any new children supplied
change
process this object, and process its children, and those of any existing object with the same identifier, in change mode

att.datable

att.datable provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain dates, times, or datable events.
Module tei
Members application change date time
Attributes att.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)
Note
This ‘superclass’ provides attributes that can be used to provide normalized values of temporal information. By default, the attributes from the att.datable.w3c class are provided. If the module for names & dates is loaded, this class also provides attributes from the att.datable.iso class. In general, the possible values of attributes restricted to the W3C datatypes form a subset of those values available via the ISO 8601 standard. However, the greater expressiveness of the ISO datatypes may not be needed, and there exists much greater software support for the W3C datatypes.

att.datable.w3c

att.datable.w3c provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events using the W3C datatypes.
Module tei
Members att.datable [application change date time]
Attributes In addition to global attributes
period supplies a pointer to some location defining a named period of time within which the datable item is understood to have occurred.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
when supplies the value of the date or time in a standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.

Examples of W3C date, time, and date & time formats.

<date when="1945-10-24">24 Oct 45</date>
<date when="1996-09-24T07:25:00Z">September 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date>
<time when="1999-01-04T20:42:00-05:00">Jan 4 1999 at 8 pm</time>
<time when="14:12:38">fourteen twelve and 38 seconds</time>
<date when="1962-10">October of 1962</date>
<date when="--06-12">June 12th</date>
<date when="---01">the first of the month</date>
<date when="--08">August</date>
<date when="2006">MMVI</date>
<date when="0056">AD 56</date>
<date when="-0056">56 BC</date>
This list begins in
the year 1632, more precisely on Trinity Sunday, i.e. the Sunday after
Pentecost, in that year the <date calendar="Julian" when="1632-06-06">27th of May (old style)</date>.
<opener>
 <dateline>
  <placeName>Dorchester, Village,</placeName>
  <date when="1828-03-02">March 2d. 1828.</date>
 </dateline>
 <salute>To
   Mrs. Cornell,</salute> Sunday <time when="12:00:00">noon.</time>
</opener>
Note
The value of the when attribute should be the normalized representation of the date, time, or combined date & time intended, in any of the standard formats specified by XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition, using the Gregorian calendar.
The most commonly-encountered format for the date part of the when attribute is yyyy-mm-dd, but yyyy, --mm, ---dd, yyyy-mm, or --mm-dd may also be used. For the time part, the form hh:mm:ss is used.
Note that this format does not currently permit use of the value 0000 to represent the year 1 BCE; instead the value -0001 should be used.
notBefore specifies the earliest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
notAfter specifies the latest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
from indicates the starting point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
to indicates the ending point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.

att.declarable

att.declarable provides attributes for those elements in the TEI Header which may be independently selected by means of the special purpose decls attribute.
Module tei
Members availability bibl biblFull biblStruct correction editorialDecl geoDecl hyphenation interpretation langUsage listBibl normalization projectDesc quotation refsDecl samplingDecl segmentation sourceDesc stdVals textClass
Attributes In addition to global attributes
default indicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:boolean
Legal values are:
true
This element is selected if its parent is selected
false
This element can only be selected explicitly, unless it is the only one of its kind, in which case it is selected if its parent is selected. [Default]
Note
The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter ??. Only one element of a particular type may have a default attribute with a value of true.

att.declaring

att.declaring provides attributes for elements which may be independently associated with a particular declarable element within the header, thus overriding the inherited default for that element.
Module tei
Members back body div floatingText front gloss graphic group lg p ptr ref term text
Attributes In addition to global attributes
decls identifies one or more declarable elements within the header, which are understood to apply to the element bearing this attribute and its content.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:anyURI separated by whitespace
Values must identify a set of declarable elements of different types.
Note
The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter ??.

att.dimensions

att.dimensions provides attributes for describing the size of physical objects.
Module tei
Members att.editLike [att.transcriptional [add del] corr date expan gap reg time unclear]
Attributes att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)
unit names the unit used for the measurement
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
cm
(centimetres)
mm
(millimetres)
in
(inches)
lines
lines of text
chars
(characters) characters of text
quantity specifies the length in the units specified
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
extent indicates the size of the object concerned using a project-specific vocabulary combining quantity and units in a single string of words.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } separated by whitespace
Values any measurement phrase, e.g. 25 letters, 2 × 3 inches.
<gap extent="5 words"/>
<height extent="half the page"/>
precision characterizes the precision of the values specified by the other attributes.
Status Optional
Datatype "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown"
scope where the measurement summarizes more than one observation, specifies the applicability of this measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
all
measurement applies to all instances.
most
measurement applies to most of the instances inspected.
range
measurement applies to only the specified range of instances.

att.divLike

att.divLike provides attributes common to all elements which behave in the same way as divisions.
Module tei
Members div lg
Attributes In addition to global attributes
org (organization) specifies how the content of the division is organized.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
composite
composite content: i.e. no claim is made about the sequence in which the immediate contents of this division are to be processed, or their inter-relationships.
uniform
uniform content: i.e. the immediate contents of this element are regarded as forming a logical unit, to be processed in sequence. [Default]
sample indicates whether this division is a sample of the original source and if so, from which part.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
initial
division lacks material present at end in source.
medial
division lacks material at start and end.
final
division lacks material at start.
unknown
position of sampled material within original unknown.
complete
division is not a sample. [Default]
part specifies whether or not the division is fragmented by some other structural element, for example a speech which is divided between two or more verse stanzas.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the division is incomplete in some respect
N
(no) either the division is complete, or no claim is made as to its completeness. [Default]
I
(initial) the initial part of an incomplete division
M
(medial) a medial part of an incomplete division
F
(final) the final part of an incomplete division
Note
The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the division is to be reconstituted.

att.docStatus

att.docStatus provides attributes for use on metadata elements describing the status of a document.
Module tei
Members change revisionDesc
Attributes In addition to global attributes
status describes the status of a document either currently or, when associated with a dated element, at the time indicated.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
candidate
recommendation
submitted
approved
deprecated
proposed
cleared
embargoed
draft
[Default]
frozen
expired
unfinished
draft
[Default]
galley
published
withdrawn
expired
Example
<revisionDesc status="published">
 <change when="2010-10-21" status="published" who="#LR"/>
 <change when="2010-10-02" status="cleared"/>
 <change when="2010-08-02" status="embargoed"/>
 <change when="2010-05-01" status="frozen" who="#MSM"/>
 <change when="2010-03-01" status="draft" who="#LB"/>
</revisionDesc>

att.editLike

att.editLike provides attributes describing the nature of a encoded scholarly intervention or interpretation of any kind.
Module tei
Members att.transcriptional [add del] corr date expan gap reg time unclear
Attributes att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
evidence indicates the nature of the evidence supporting the reliability or accuracy of the intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
internal
there is internal evidence to support the intervention.
external
there is external evidence to support the intervention.
conjecture
the intervention or interpretation has been made by the editor, cataloguer, or scholar on the basis of their expertise.
source contains a list of one or more pointers indicating the sources which support the given reading.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:anyURI separated by whitespace
Values A space-delimited series of sigla; each sigil should correspond to a witness or witness group and occur as the value of the xml:id attribute on a <witness> or <msDesc> element elsewhere in the document.
Note
The members of this attribute class are typically used to represent any kind of editorial intervention in a text, for example a correction or interpretation, or to date or localize manuscripts etc.

att.global

att.global provides attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme.
Module tei
Members
Attributes In addition to global attributes
xml:id (identifier) provides a unique identifier for the element bearing the attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:ID
Values any valid XML identifier.
Note
The xml:id attribute may be used to specify a canonical reference for an element; see section ??.
n (number) gives a number (or other label) for an element, which is not necessarily unique within the document.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } separated by whitespace
Values the value may contain only letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols: it may not contain whitespace or word separating characters. It need not be restricted to numbers.
Note
The n attribute may be used to specify the numbering of chapters, sections, list items, etc.; it may also be used in the specification of a standard reference system for the text.
xml:lang (language) indicates the language of the element content using a ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:language
Values The value must conform to BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-) it should, and if not it may, match the value of an ident attribute of a language element supplied in the TEI Header of the current document.
Note
If no value is specified for xml:lang, the xml:lang value for the immediately enclosing element is inherited; for this reason, a value should always be specified on the outermost element (TEI).
rend (rendition) indicates how the element in question was rendered or presented in the source text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } separated by whitespace
Values may contain any number of tokens, each of which may contain letters, punctuation marks, or symbols, but not word-separating characters.
<head rend="align(center) case(allcaps)">
 <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle,
<lb/>On Her <lb/>
 <hi rend="case(mixed)">New Blazing-World</hi>.
</head>
Note
These Guidelines make no binding recommendations for the values of the rend attribute; the characteristics of visual presentation vary too much from text to text and the decision to record or ignore individual characteristics varies too much from project to project. Some potentially useful conventions are noted from time to time at appropriate points in the Guidelines.
rendition points to a description of the rendering or presentation used for this element in the source text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:anyURI separated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by whitespace.
<head rendition="#ac #sc">
 <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her
<lb/>
 <hi rendition="#no">New Blazing-World</hi>.
</head>
<rendition xml:id="sc" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="no" scheme="css">font-variant: normal</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="ac" scheme="css">text-align: center</rendition>
Note
The rendition attribute is used in a very similar way to the class attribute defined for XHTML but with the important distinction that its function is to describe the appearance of the source text, not necessarily to determine how that text should be presented on screen or paper.
Where both rendition and rend are supplied, the latter is understood to override or complement the former.
Each URI provided should indicate a rendition element defining the intended rendition in terms of some appropriate style language, as indicated by the scheme attribute.
xml:base provides a base URI reference with which applications can resolve relative URI references into absolute URI references.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values any syntactically valid URI reference.
<div type="bibl">
 <head>Bibliography</head>
 <listBibl
   xml:base="http://www.lib.ucdavis.edu/BWRP/Works/">

  <bibl n="1">
   <author>
    <name>Landon, Letitia Elizabeth</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="LandLVowOf.sgm">
    <title>The Vow of the Peacock</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
  <bibl n="2">
   <author>
    <name>Compton, Margaret Clephane</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="NortMIrene.sgm">
    <title>Irene, a Poem in Six Cantos</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
  <bibl n="3">
   <author>
    <name>Taylor, Jane</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="TaylJEssay.sgm">
    <title>Essays in Rhyme on Morals and Manners</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
 </listBibl>
</div>
xml:space signals an intention about how white space should be managed by applications.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
default
the processor should treat white space according to the default XML white space handling rules
preserve
the processor should preserve unchanged any and all white space in the source
Note
The XML specification provides further guidance on the use of this attribute.
Note
The global attributes described here are made part of the attribute definition list declaration of each element by including a reference to the pattern att.global.attributes in each such declaration.

att.handFeatures

att.handFeatures provides attributes describing aspects of the hand in which a manuscript is written.
Module tei
Members handNote typeNote
Attributes In addition to global attributes
scribe gives a standard name or other identifier for the scribe believed to be responsible for this hand.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
script characterizes the particular script or writing style used by this hand, for example secretary, copperplate, Chancery, Italian, etc.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:Name separated by whitespace
medium describes the tint or type of ink, e.g. brown, or other writing medium, e.g. pencil
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
scope specifies how widely this hand is used in the manuscript.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
sole
only this hand is used throughout the manuscript
major
this hand is used through most of the manuscript
minor
this hand is used occasionally in the manuscript

att.identified

att.identified provides the identifying attribute for elements which can be subsequently referenced by means of a key attribute.
Module tagdocs
Members attDef classSpec constraintSpec elementSpec macroSpec moduleSpec schemaSpec
Attributes att.combinable (@mode)
module
Status Optional
Legal values are:
analysis
(Simple analytic mechanisms)
certainty
(Certainty and uncertainty)
core
(Elements common to all TEI documents)
corpus
(Corpus texts)
dictionaries
(Dictionaries)
drama
(Performance texts)
figures
(Tables, formulæ, and figures)
gaiji
(Character and glyph documentation)
header
(The TEI Header)
iso-fs
(Feature structures)
linking
(Linking, segmentation and alignment)
msdescription
(Manuscript Description)
namesdates
(Names and dates)
nets
(Graphs, networks, and trees)
spoken
(Transcribed Speech)
tagdocs
(Documentation of TEI modules)
textcrit
(Critical Apparatus)
textstructure
(Default text structure)
transcr
(Transcription of primary sources)
verse
(Verse structures)
ident Supplies the identifier by which this element may be referenced.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:Name
Values an XML name
predeclare Says whether this object should be predeclared in the tei infrastructure module.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:boolean

att.internetMedia

att.internetMedia provides attributes for specifying the type of a computer resource using a standard taxonomy.
Module tei
Members binaryObject equiv graphic
Attributes In addition to global attributes
mimeType (MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Values The value should be a valid MIME media type
Note
This attribute class provides attributes for describing a computer resource, typically available over the internet, according to standard taxonomies. At present only a single taxonomy is supported, the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Media Type system. This system of typology of media types is defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force in RFC 2046. The list of types is maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority.

att.measurement

att.measurement provides attributes to represent a regularized or normalized measurement.
Module tei
Members measure measureGrp
Attributes In addition to global attributes
unit indicates the units used for the measurement, usually using the standard symbol for the desired units.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
m
(metre) SI base unit of length
kg
(kilogram) SI base unit of mass
s
(second) SI base unit of time
Hz
(hertz) SI unit of frequency
Pa
(pascal) SI unit of pressure or stress
(ohm) SI unit of electric resistance
L
(litre) 1 dm³
t
(tonne) 10³ kg
ha
(hectare) 1 hm²
(ångström) 10⁻¹⁰ m
mL
(millilitre)
cm
(centimetre)
dB
(decibel) see remarks, below
kbit
(kilobit) 10³ or 1000 bits
Kibit
(kibibit) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bits
kB
(kilobyte) 10³ or 1000 bytes
KiB
(kibibyte) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bytes
MB
(megabyte) 10⁶ or 1 000 000 bytes
MiB
(mebibyte) 2²⁰ or 1 048 576 bytes
Note
If the measurement being represented is not expressed in a particular unit, but rather is a number of discrete items, the unit count should be used, or the unit attribute may be left unspecified.
Wherever appropriate, a recognised SI unit name should be used (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/si/ ; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/ ). The list above is indicative rather than exhaustive.
quantity specifies the number of the specified units that comprise the measurement
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
commodity indicates the substance that is being measured
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } separated by whitespace
Note
In general, when the commodity is made of discrete entities, the plural form should be used, even when the measurement is of only one of them.
Note
This attribute class provides a triplet of attributes that may be used either to regularize the values of the measurement being encoded, or to normalize them with respect to a standard measurement system.
<l>So weren't you gonna buy <measure quantity="0.5" unit="gal" commodity="ice cream">half a gallon</measure>, baby</l>
<l>So won't you go and buy <measure quantity="1.893" unit="L" commodity="ice cream">half a gallon</measure>,
baby?</l>
Note
The unit should normally be named using the standard abbreviation for an SI unit (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/si/ ; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/ ). However, encoders may also specify measurements using informally defined units such as lines or characters.

att.naming

att.naming provides attributes common to elements which refer to named persons, places, organizations etc.
Module tei
Members author editor name pubPlace rs
Attributes att.canonical (@key, @ref)
role may be used to specify further information about the entity referenced by this name, for example the occupation of a person, or the status of a place.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
nymRef (reference to the canonical name) provides a means of locating the canonical form (nym) of the names associated with the object named by the element bearing it.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:anyURI separated by whitespace
Values One or more valid identifiers, separated by whitespace.
Note
The value must point directly to one or more XML elements by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied, the implication is that the name is associated with several distinct canonical names.

att.placement

att.placement provides attributes for describing where on the source page or object a textual element appears.
Module tei
Members add figure note
Attributes In addition to global attributes
place
Status Recommended
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:Name separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
below
below the line
bottom
at the foot of the page
margin
in the margin (left, right, or both)
top
at the top of the page
opposite
on the opposite, i.e. facing, page
overleaf
on the other side of the leaf
above
above the line
end
at the end of e.g. chapter or volume.
inline
within the body of the text.
inspace
in a predefined space, for example left by an earlier scribe.
<add place="margin">[An addition written in the margin]</add>
<add place="bottom opposite">[An addition written at the
foot of the current page and also on the facing page]</add>
<note place="bottom">Ibid, p.7</note>

att.pointing

att.pointing defines a set of attributes used by all elements which point to other elements by means of one or more URI references.
Module tei
Members catRef gloss note ptr ref term
Attributes In addition to global attributes
target specifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:anyURI separated by whitespace
Values One or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by whitespace. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.
evaluate specifies the intended meaning when the target of a pointer is itself a pointer.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
all
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then the target of that pointer will be taken, and so on, until an element is found which is not a pointer.
one
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then its target (whether a pointer or not) is taken as the target of this pointer.
none
no further evaluation of targets is carried out beyond that needed to find the element specified in the pointer's target.
Note
If no value is given, the application program is responsible for deciding (possibly on the basis of user input) how far to trace a chain of pointers.

att.ranging

att.ranging provides attributes for describing numerical ranges.
Module tei
Members att.dimensions [att.editLike [att.transcriptional [add del] corr date expan gap reg time unclear] ] num
Attributes In addition to global attributes
atLeast gives a minimum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
atMost gives a maximum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
min where the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the minimum value observed.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
max where the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the maximum value observed.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal

att.readFrom

att.readFrom groups specification elements which derive components from some external source.
Module tei
Members classRef elementRef macroRef moduleRef schemaSpec
Attributes In addition to global attributes
source specifies the source from which declarations and definitions for the components of the object being defined may be obtained.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Note
The context indicated must provide a set of TEI-conformant specifications in a form directly usable by an ODD processor. By default, this will be the location of the current release of the TEI Guidelines.
The source may be specified in the form of a private URI, for which the form recommended is tei:x.y.z, where x.y.z indicates the version number, e.g. tei:5.1 for the most recent version of P5 release 1, or tei:5.2.11 for release 2.1.1 of P5.

att.responsibility

att.responsibility provides attributes indicating who is responsible for something asserted by the markup and the degree of certainty associated with it.
Module tei
Members att.editLike [att.transcriptional [add del] corr date expan gap reg time unclear] abbr note orig sic
Attributes In addition to global attributes
cert (certainty) signifies the degree of certainty associated with the intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown"
resp (responsible party) indicates the agency responsible for the intervention or interpretation, for example an editor or transcriber.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:anyURI separated by whitespace
Values A pointer to an element in the document header that is associated with a person asserted as responsible for some aspect of the text's creation, transcription, editing, or encoding.

att.sourced

att.sourced provides attributes identifying the source edition from which some encoded feature derives.
Module tei
Members cb lb milestone pb refState
Attributes In addition to global attributes
ed (edition) supplies an arbitrary identifier for the source edition in which the associated feature (for example, a page, column, or line break) occurs at this point in the text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:anyURI separated by whitespace
Values Any string of characters; usually a siglum conventionally used for the edition.
Example
<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l>
<l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l>
<l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>

att.spanning

att.spanning provides attributes for elements which delimit a span of text by pointing mechanisms rather than by enclosing it.
Module tei
Members index
Attributes In addition to global attributes
spanTo indicates the end of a span initiated by the element bearing this attribute.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values points to an element following this one in the current document.
Note
The span is defined as running in document order from the start of the content of the pointing element (if any) to the end of the content of the element pointed to by the spanTo attribute (if any). If no value is supplied for the attribute, the assumption is that the span is coextensive with the pointing element.

att.tableDecoration

att.tableDecoration provides attributes used to decorate rows or cells of a table.
Module tei
Members cell row
Attributes In addition to global attributes
role indicates the kind of information held in this cell or in each cell of this row.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
label
labelling or descriptive information only.
data
data values. [Default]
Note
When this attribute is specified on a row, its value is the default for all cells in this row. When specified on a cell, its value overrides any default specified by the role attribute of the parent row element.
rows indicates the number of rows occupied by this cell or row.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values A number; a value greater than one indicates that this cell (or row) spans several rows.
Note
Where several cells span several rows, it may be more convenient to use nested tables.
cols (columns) indicates the number of columns occupied by this cell or row.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values A number; a value greater than one indicates that this cell or row spans several columns.
Note
Where an initial cell spans an entire row, it may be better treated as a heading.

att.transcriptional

att.transcriptional provides attributes specific to elements encoding authorial or scribal intervention in a text when transcribing manuscript or similar sources.
Module tei
Members add del
Attributes att.editLike (@evidence, @source) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
hand signifies the hand of the agent which made the intervention.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must refer to a handNote element, typically declared in the document header (see section ??).
status indicates the effect of the intervention, for example in the case of a deletion, strikeouts which include too much or too little text, or in the case of an addition, an insertion which duplicates some of the text already present.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
duplicate
all of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original, whether the duplication is word-for-word or less exact.
duplicate-partial
part of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original
excessStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
excessEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
shortStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
shortEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
partial
some text in the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
unremarkable
the deletion is not faulty. [Default]
Note
Status information on each deletion is needed rather rarely except in critical editions from authorial manuscripts; status information on additions is even less common.
Marking a deletion or addition as faulty is inescapably an interpretive act; the usual test applied in practice is the linguistic acceptability of the text with and without the letters or words in question.
seq (sequence) assigns a sequence number related to the order in which the encoded features carrying this attribute are believed to have occurred.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger

att.translatable

att.translatable provides attributes used to indicate the status of a translatable portion of an ODD document.
Module tei
Members desc exemplum gloss remarks valDesc
Attributes In addition to global attributes
version specifies the version name or number of the source from which the translated version was derived
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Note
The version may be a number, a letter, or a date

att.typed

att.typed provides attributes which can be used to classify or subclassify elements in any way.
Module tei
Members add altIdent application bibl biblStruct cb cit constraintSpec corr date del div exemplum floatingText gloss head ident lb lg listBibl measureGrp milestone name note pb ptr quote ref reg relatedItem term text time
Attributes In addition to global attributes
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
subtype provides a sub-categorization of the element, if needed
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Note
The subtype attribute may be used to provide any sub-classification for the element, additional to that provided by its type attribute.
Note
The typology used may be formally defined using the <classification> element of the encodingDesc within the associated TEI header, or as a list within one of the components of the encodingDesc element, or informally as descriptive prose within the encodingDesc element.

Schema brown_odds: Macros

anyISOSchematron

anyISOSchematron
Module derived-module-brown_odds
Declaration
anyISOSchematron =
   element 
                     d1453e4a3528:*
   {
      ( attribute * { text } | anyISOSchematron | text )*
   }

anySchematron

anySchematron
Module derived-module-brown_odds
Declaration
anySchematron =
   element d1466e4a3528:* { ( attribute * { text } | anySchematron | text )* }

macro.anyXML

macro.anyXML defines a content model within which any XML elements are permitted
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
macro.anyXML =
   element 
                     * - (d31e1:* | d1481e7a3528:egXML)
   {
      attribute * { text }*,
      ( text | macro.anyXML )*
   }

macro.limitedContent

macro.limitedContent (paragraph content) defines the content of prose elements that are not used for transcription of extant materials.
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
macro.limitedContent = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.inter )*

macro.paraContent

macro.paraContent (paragraph content) defines the content of paragraphs and similar elements.
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
macro.paraContent =
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.global )*

macro.phraseSeq

macro.phraseSeq (phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and phrase-level elements.
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq = ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*

macro.phraseSeq.limited

macro.phraseSeq.limited (limited phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and those phrase-level elements that are not typically used for transcribing extant documents.
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq.limited = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.global )*

macro.schemaPattern

macro.schemaPattern provides a pattern to match elements from the chosen schema language
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
macro.schemaPattern = text | ( pattern | define )+

macro.specialPara

macro.specialPara ('special' paragraph content) defines the content model of elements such as notes or list items, which either contain a series of component-level elements or else have the same structure as a paragraph, containing a series of phrase-level and inter-level elements.
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
macro.specialPara =
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.divPartmodel.global
   )*

macro.xtext

macro.xtext (extended text) defines a sequence of character data and gaiji elements.
Module tei
Used by
Declaration
macro.xtext = ( text | model.gLike )*

Schema brown_odds: Elements

<TEI>

<TEI> (TEI document) contains a single TEI-conformant document, comprising a TEI header and a text, either in isolation or as part of a teiCorpus element. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DS http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCDEF
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
version specifies the version number of the TEI Guidelines against which this document is valid.
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "[\d]+(\.[\d]+){0,2}" }
Values A TEI version number
Used by
May contain
header: teiHeader
textstructure: text
Declaration
                     element 
                     TEI
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute version { token { pattern = "[\d]+(\.[\d]+){0,2}" } }?,
   ( teiHeader, ( ( model.resourceLike+, text? ) | text ) )
}
Schematron

<s:ns prefix="tei" uri="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"/>
Schematron

<s:ns prefix="rng" uri="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"/>
Example
<TEI version="1.2.0">
 <teiHeader>
  <fileDesc>
   <titleStmt>
    <title>The shortest TEI Document Imaginable</title>
   </titleStmt>
   <publicationStmt>
    <p>First published as part of TEI P2.</p>
   </publicationStmt>
   <sourceDesc>
    <p>No source: this is an original work.</p>
   </sourceDesc>
  </fileDesc>
 </teiHeader>
 <text>
  <body>
   <p>This is about the shortest TEI document imaginable.</p>
  </body>
 </text>
</TEI>
Note
This element is required.

<abbr>

<abbr> (abbreviation) contains an abbreviation of any sort. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONAAB
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
type allows the encoder to classify the abbreviation according to some convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
suspension
the abbreviation provides the first letter(s) of the word or phrase, omitting the remainder.
contraction
the abbreviation omits some letter(s) in the middle.
brevigraph
the abbreviation comprises a special symbol or mark.
superscription
the abbreviation includes writing above the line.
acronym
the abbreviation comprises the initial letters of the words of a phrase.
title
the abbreviation is for a title of address (Dr, Ms, Mr, …)
organization
the abbreviation is for the name of an organization.
geographic
the abbreviation is for a geographic name.
Note
The type attribute is provided for the sake of those who wish to classify abbreviations at their point of occurrence; this may be useful in some circumstances, though usually the same abbreviation will have the same type in all occurrences. As the sample values make clear, abbreviations may be classified by the method used to construct them, the method of writing them, or the referent of the term abbreviated; the typology used is up to the encoder and should be carefully planned to meet the needs of the expected use. For a typology of Middle English abbreviations, see ??
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     abbr
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.responsibility.attributes,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<choice>
 <expan>North Atlantic Treaty Organization</expan>
 <abbr cert="low">NorATO</abbr>
 <abbr cert="high">NATO</abbr>
 <abbr cert="high" xml:lang="FR">OTAN</abbr>
</choice>
Example
<choice>
 <abbr>SPQR</abbr>
 <expan>senatus populusque romanorum</expan>
</choice>
Note
The abbr tag is not required; if appropriate, the encoder may transcribe abbreviations in the source text silently, without tagging them. If abbreviations are not transcribed directly but expanded silently, then the TEI header should so indicate.

<add>

<add> (addition) contains letters, words, or phrases inserted in the text by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COEDADD
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) ) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     add
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
The story I am going to relate is true as to
its main facts, and as to the consequences <add place="above">of
these facts</add> from which this tale takes its title.
Note
The add element should not be used for additions made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either the corr or <supplied> element should be used.

<addrLine>

<addrLine> (address line) contains one line of a postal address. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONAAD http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD24 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOI
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element addrLine { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<address>
 <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>
 <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>
 <addrLine>Chicago, IL</addrLine>
 <addrLine>60680 USA</addrLine>
</address>
Note
Addresses may be encoded either as a sequence of lines, or using any sequence of component elements from the model.addrPart class. Other non-postal forms of address, such as telephone numbers or email, should not be included within an address element directly but may be wrapped within an addrLine if they form part of the printed address in some source text.

<address>

<address> contains a postal address, for example of a publisher, an organization, or an individual. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONAAD http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD24 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOI
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     address
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.global*, ( ( model.addrPart ), model.global* )+ )
}
Example
<address>
 <street>via Marsala 24</street>
 <postCode>40126</postCode>
 <name>Bologna</name>
 <name n="I">Italy</name>
</address>
Example
<address>
 <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>
 <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>
 <addrLine>Chicago, IL 60680</addrLine>
 <addrLine>USA</addrLine>
</address>
Note
This element should be used for postal addresses only. Within it, the generic element addrLine may be used as an alternative to any of the more specialized elements available from the model.addrPart class, such as street, postCode etc.

<altIdent>

<altIdent> (alternate identifier) supplies the recommended XML name for an element, class, attribute, etc. in some language.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element altIdent { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<altIdent xml:lang="fr">balisageDoc</altIdent>
Note
All documentation elements in ODD have a canonical name, supplied as the value for their ident attribute. The altIdent element is used to supply an alternative name for the corresponding XML object, perhaps in a different language.

<analytic>

<analytic> (analytic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. an article or poem) published within a monograph or journal and not as an independent publication. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOL
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     analytic
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( author | editor | respStmt | title | ref )*
}
Example
<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author>Chesnutt, David</author>
  <title>Historical Editions in the States</title>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <title level="j">Computers and the Humanities</title>
  <imprint>
   <biblScope>25.6</biblScope>
   <date when="1991-12">(December, 1991):</date>
   <biblScope>377–380</biblScope>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>
Note
May contain titles and statements of responsibility (author, editor, or other), in any order.
The analytic element may only occur only within a biblStruct, where its use is mandatory for the description of an analytic level bibliographic item.

<appInfo>

<appInfo> (application information) records information about an application which has edited the TEI file.
Module header
Used by
May contain
header: application
Declaration
element appInfo { att.global.attributes, model.applicationLike+ }
Example
<appInfo>
 <application version="1.24" ident="Xaira">
  <label>XAIRA Indexer</label>
  <ptr target="#P1"/>
 </application>
</appInfo>

<application>

<application> provides information about an application which has acted upon the document.
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (att.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to))
ident Supplies an identifier for the application, independent of its version number or display name.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:Name
version Supplies a version number for the application, independent of its identifier or display name.
Status Required
Datatype token { pattern = "[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*(\.[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*){0,3}" }
Used by
May contain
core: desc label p ptr ref
Declaration
                     element 
                     application
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   attribute ident { xsd:Name },
   attribute 
                     version
   {
      token { pattern = "[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*(\.[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*){0,3}" }
   },
   ( model.labelLike+, ( model.ptrLike* | model.pLike* ) )
}
Example
<appInfo>
 <application version="1.5" ident="ImageMarkupTool1" notAfter="2006-06-01">
  <label>Image Markup Tool</label>
  <ptr target="#P1"/>
  <ptr target="#P2"/>
 </application>
</appInfo>

This example shows an appInfo element documenting the fact that version 1.5 of the Image Markup Tool1 application has an interest in two parts of a document which was last saved on June 6 2006. The parts concerned are accessible at the URLs given as target for the two ptr elements.

<argument>

<argument> A formal list or prose description of the topics addressed by a subdivision of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSDTB http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSTITL
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     argument
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( model.global | model.headLike )*, ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+ )
}
Example
<argument>
 <p>Monte Video — Maldonado — Excursion
   to R Polanco — Lazo and Bolas — Partridges —
   Absence of Trees — Deer — Capybara, or River Hog —
   Tucutuco — Molothrus, cuckoo-like habits — Tyrant
   Flycatcher — Mocking-bird — Carrion Hawks —
   Tubes formed by Lightning — House struck</p>
</argument>
Note
Often contains either a list or a paragraph

<att>

<att> (attribute) contains the name of an attribute appearing within running text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TD
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
scheme supplies an identifier for the scheme in which this name is defined.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
TEI
(text encoding initiative) this attribute is part of the TEI scheme. [Default]
DBK
(docbook) this attribute is part of the Docbook scheme.
XX
(unknown) this attribute is part of an unknown scheme.
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element att { att.global.attributes, attribute scheme { xsd:Name }?, text }
Example
<p>The TEI defines six <soCalled>global</soCalled> attributes; their names are
<att>xml:id</att>, <att>rend</att>, <att>xml:lang</att>, <att>n</att>, <att>xml:space</att>,
and <att>xml:base</att>; <att scheme="XX">style</att> is not among them.</p>
Note
A namespace prefix may be used in order to specify the scheme as an alternative to specifying it via the scheme attribute: it takes precedence

<attDef>

<attDef> (attribute definition) contains the definition of a single attribute. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.identified (@module, @ident, @predeclare) (att.combinable (@mode))
usage specifies the optionality of an attribute or element.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
req
(required)
mwa
(mandatory when applicable )
rec
(recommended )
rwa
(recommended when applicable )
opt
(optional ) [Default]
ns (namespace) specifies the namespace to which this attribute belongs
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     attDef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.identified.attributes,
   attribute usage { "req" | "mwa" | "rec" | "rwa" | "opt" }?,
   attribute ns { xsd:anyURI }?,
   (
      model.glossLike*,
      datatype?,
      constraintSpec*,
      defaultVal?,
      ( valList | valDesc+ )?,
      exemplum*,
      remarks*
   )
}
Example
<attDef usage="rec" ident="type">
 <desc>specifies a name conventionally used for this level of subdivision, e.g.
 <val>act</val>, <val>volume</val>, <val>book</val>, <val>section</val>, <val>canto</val>,
   etc.</desc>
</attDef>

<attList>

<attList> contains documentation for all the attributes associated with this element, as a series of attDef elements. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDCLA
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
org (organization) specifies whether all the attributes in the list are available (org="group") or only one of them (org="choice")
Status Optional
Legal values are:
group
grouped [Default]
choice
alternated
Used by
May contain
tagdocs: attDef attList attRef
Declaration
                     element 
                     attList
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute org { "group" | "choice" }?,
   ( attRef | attDef | attList )+
}
Example
<attList>
 <attDef ident="type" usage="opt">
  <equiv/>
  <desc>type of schema</desc>
  <datatype>
   <rng:data type="Name"/>
  </datatype>
 </attDef>
</attList>

<attRef>

<attRef> (attribute pointer) points to the definition of an attribute or group of attributes.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
name the name of the pattern defining the attribute(s)
Status Required
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     attRef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute name { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } },
   empty
}
Example
<attRef name="att.global.attribute.xml:id"/>

<author>

<author> in a bibliographic reference, contains the name(s) of the author(s), personal or corporate, of a work; for example in the same form as that provided by a recognized bibliographic name authority. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOR http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD21
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     author
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<author>British Broadcasting Corporation</author>
<author>La Fayette, Marie Madeleine Pioche de la Vergne, comtesse de (1634–1693)</author>
<author>Anonymous</author>
<author>Bill and Melinda Gates</author>
<author>
 <persName>Beaumont, Francis</persName> and
<persName>John Fletcher</persName>
</author>
<author>
 <orgName key="BBC">British Broadcasting
   Corporation</orgName>: Radio 3 Network
</author>
Note
Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use a generally recognized name authority file to supply the content for this element. The attributes key or ref may also be used to reference canonical information about the author(s) intended from any appropriate authority, such as a library catalogue or online resource.
In the case of a broadcast, use this element for the name of the company or network responsible for making the broadcast.
Where an author is unknown or unspecified, this element may contain text such as Unknown or Anonymous. When the appropriate TEI modules are in use, it may also contain detailed tagging of the names used for people, organizations or places, in particular where multiple names are given.

<authority>

<authority> (release authority) supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for making an electronic file available, other than a publisher or distributor. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD24
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element authority { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<authority>John Smith</authority>

<availability>

<availability> supplies information about the availability of a text, for example any restrictions on its use or distribution, its copyright status, etc. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD24
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
status supplies a code identifying the current availability of the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
free
the text is freely available.
unknown
the status of the text is unknown. [Default]
restricted
the text is not freely available.
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     availability
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute status { "free" | "unknown" | "restricted" }?,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<availability status="restricted">
 <p>Available for academic research purposes only.</p>
</availability>
<availability status="free">
 <p>In the public domain</p>
</availability>
<availability status="restricted">
 <p>Available under licence from the publishers.</p>
</availability>
Note
A consistent format should be adopted

<back>

<back> (back matter) contains any appendixes, etc. following the main part of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSBACK http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DS
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     back
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.frontPart | model.pLike.front | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            (
               ( model.div1Like ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )*
            )
          | (
               ( model.divLike ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )*
            )
         )?
      ),
      ( ( ( model.divBottomPart ), ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )? )
   )
}
Example
<back>
 <div1 type="appendix">
  <head>The Golden Dream or, the Ingenuous Confession</head>
  <p>To shew the Depravity of human Nature </p>
 </div1>
 <div1 type="epistle">
  <head>A letter from the Printer, which he desires may be inserted</head>
  <salute>Sir.</salute>
  <p>I have done with your Copy, so you may return it to the Vatican, if you please </p>
 </div1>
 <div1 type="advert">
  <head>The Books usually read by the Scholars of Mrs Two-Shoes are these and are sold at Mr
     Newbery's at the Bible and Sun in St Paul's Church-yard.</head>
  <list>
   <item n="1">The Christmas Box, Price 1d.</item>
   <item n="2">The History of Giles Gingerbread, 1d.</item>
   <item n="42">A Curious Collection of Travels, selected from the Writers of all Nations,
       10 Vol, Pr. bound 1l.</item>
  </list>
 </div1>
 <div1 type="advert">
  <head>
   <hi rend="center">By the KING's Royal Patent,</hi> Are sold by J. NEWBERY, at the
     Bible and Sun in St. Paul's Church-Yard.</head>
  <list>
   <item n="1">Dr. James's Powders for Fevers, the Small-Pox, Measles, Colds, &amp;c.
       2s. 6d</item>
   <item n="2">Dr. Hooper's Female Pills, 1s.</item>
  </list>
 </div1>
</back>
Note
The content model of back matter is identical to that of front matter, reflecting the facts of cultural history.

<bibl>

<bibl> (bibliographic citation) contains a loosely-structured bibliographic citation of which the sub-components may or may not be explicitly tagged. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBITY http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD3 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     bibl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.highlightedmodel.pPart.datamodel.pPart.editmodel.segLikemodel.ptrLikemodel.biblPartmodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to Literature in English (Yale,
1990)</bibl>
Example
<bibl>
 <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In
<author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.
<publisher>OUP</publisher>
 <date>1968</date>.
</bibl>
Note
Contains phrase-level elements, together with any combination of elements from the biblPart class

<biblFull>

<biblFull> (fully-structured bibliographic citation) contains a fully-structured bibliographic citation, in which all components of the TEI file description are present. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBITY http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD2 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD3 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     biblFull
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   (
      (
         titleStmt,
         editionStmt?,
         extent?,
         publicationStmt,
         seriesStmt?,
         notesStmt?
      ),
      sourceDesc*
   )
}
Example
<biblFull>
 <titleStmt>
  <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages
     to the present</title>
  <author>Blain, Virginia</author>
  <author>Clements, Patricia</author>
  <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>
 </titleStmt>
 <editionStmt>
  <edition>UK edition</edition>
 </editionStmt>
 <extent>1231 pp</extent>
 <publicationStmt>
  <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>
  <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>
  <date>1990</date>
 </publicationStmt>
 <sourceDesc>
  <p>No source: this is an original work</p>
 </sourceDesc>
</biblFull>

<biblScope>

<biblScope> (scope of citation) defines the scope of a bibliographic reference, for example as a list of page numbers, or a named subdivision of a larger work. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOI
Module core
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
type
Status Optional
Legal values are:
chap
(Chapter)
issue
(Issue)
note
(Note)
part
(Part)
pp
(Pages)
vol
(Volume)
from specifies the starting point of the range of units indicated by the type attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
to specifies the end-point of the range of units indicated by the type attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     biblScope
{
   attribute type { "chap" | "issue" | "note" | "part" | "pp" | "vol" }?,
   attribute from { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   attribute to { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   att.global.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<biblScope>pp 12–34</biblScope>
<biblScope type="pp" from="12" to="34"/>
<biblScope type="vol">II</biblScope>
<biblScope type="pp">12</biblScope>

<biblStruct>

<biblStruct> (structured bibliographic citation) contains a structured bibliographic citation, in which only bibliographic sub-elements appear and in a specified order. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBITY http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD3 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     biblStruct
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      analytic*,
      ( monogr, series* )+,
      ( model.noteLike | idno | relatedItem )*
   )
}
Example
<biblStruct>
 <monogr>
  <author>Blain, Virginia</author>
  <author>Clements, Patricia</author>
  <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>
  <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages
     to the present</title>
  <edition>first edition</edition>
  <imprint>
   <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>
   <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>
   <date>1990</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>

<binaryObject>

<binaryObject> provides encoded binary data representing an inline graphic or other object.
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.internetMedia (@mimeType)
width The display width of the object
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)" }
height The display height of the object
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)" }
scale A scale factor to be applied to the object to make it the desired display size
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
encoding The encoding used to encode the binary data. If not specified, this is assumed to be Base64.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } separated by whitespace
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
                     element 
                     binaryObject
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.internetMedia.attributes,
   attribute 
                     width
   {
      token
      {
         pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
      }
   }?,
   attribute 
                     height
   {
      token
      {
         pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
      }
   }?,
   attribute 
                     scale
   {
      xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
   }?,
   attribute 
                     encoding
   {
      list
      {
         token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" },
         token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }*
      }
   }?,
   text
}
Example
<binaryObject mimeType="image/gif"> R0lGODdhMAAwAPAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAMAAwAAAC8IyPqcvt3wCcDkiLc7C0qwy
GHhSWpjQu5yqmCYsapyuvUUlvONmOZtfzgFzByTB10QgxOR0TqBQejhRNzOfkVJ
+5YiUqrXF5Y5lKh/DeuNcP5yLWGsEbtLiOSpa/TPg7JpJHxyendzWTBfX0cxOnK
PjgBzi4diinWGdkF8kjdfnycQZXZeYGejmJlZeGl9i2icVqaNVailT6F5iJ90m6
mvuTS4OK05M0vDk0Q4XUtwvKOzrcd3iq9uisF81M1OIcR7lEewwcLp7tuNNkM3u
Nna3F2JQFo97Vriy/Xl4/f1cf5VWzXyym7PH hhx4dbgYKAAA7</binaryObject>
Note
The MIME media type specified on the mimeType attribute should describe the object after it has been decoded.

<body>

<body> (text body) contains the whole body of a single unitary text, excluding any front or back matter. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DS
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     body
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( ( model.divTop ), ( model.global | model.divTop )* )?,
      ( ( model.divGenLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )?,
      (
         ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
       | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
       | (
            ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
            (
               ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
             | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
            )?
         )
      ),
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<body>
 <l>Nu scylun hergan hefaenricaes uard</l>
 <l>metudæs maecti end his modgidanc</l>
 <l>uerc uuldurfadur sue he uundra gihuaes</l>
 <l>eci dryctin or astelidæ</l>
 <l>he aerist scop aelda barnum</l>
 <l>heben til hrofe haleg scepen.</l>
 <l>tha middungeard moncynnæs uard</l>
 <l>eci dryctin æfter tiadæ</l>
 <l>firum foldu frea allmectig</l>
 <trailer>primo cantauit Cædmon istud carmen.</trailer>
</body>

<byline>

<byline> contains the primary statement of responsibility given for a work on its title page or at the head or end of the work. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSOC http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSFRONT
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     byline
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | docAuthor | model.global )*
}
Example
<byline>Written by a CITIZEN who continued all the
while in London. Never made publick before.</byline>
Example
<byline>Written from her own MEMORANDUMS</byline>
Example
<byline>By George Jones, Political Editor, in Washington</byline>
Example
<byline>BY
<docAuthor>THOMAS PHILIPOTT,</docAuthor>
Master of Arts,
(Somtimes)
Of Clare-Hall in Cambridge.</byline>
Note
The byline on a title page may include either the name or a description for the document's author. Where the name is included, it may optionally be tagged using the docAuthor element.

<cRefPattern>

<cRefPattern> (canonical reference pattern) specifies an expression and replacement pattern for transforming a canonical reference into a URI. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD54M http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD54 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD54S
Module header
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
matchPattern specifies a regular expression against which the values of cRef attributes can be matched.
Status Required
Datatype token
Values must be a regular expression according to the W3C XML Schema Language
Note
Parenthesised groups are used not only for establishing order of precedence and atoms for quantification, but also for creating subpatterns to be referenced by the replacementPattern attribute.
replacementPattern specifies a ‘replacement pattern’ which, once subpattern substitution has been performed, provides a URI.
Status Required
Datatype text
Values Should be the skeleton of a relative or absolute URI, with references to groups in the matchPattern.
Note
The strings ‘$1’ through ‘$9’ are references to the corresponding group in the regular expression specified by matchPattern (counting open parenthesis, left to right). Processors are expected to replace them with whatever matched the corresponding group in the regular expression.
If a digit preceded by a dollar sign is needed in the actual replacement pattern (as opposed to being used as a back reference), the dollar sign must be written as %24.
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     cRefPattern
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute matchPattern { token },
   attribute replacementPattern { text },
   model.pLike*
}
Example
<cRefPattern
  matchPattern="([1-9A-Za-z]+)\s+([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"
  replacementPattern="#xpath(//div[@type='book'][@n='$1']/div[@type='chap'][@n='$2']/div[@type='verse'][@n='$3'])"/>
Note
The result of the substitution may be either an absolute or a relative URI reference. In the latter case it is combined with the value of xml:base in force at the place where the cRef attribute occurs to form an absolute URI in the usual manner as prescribed by XML Base.

<catDesc>

<catDesc> (category description) describes some category within a taxonomy or text typology, either in the form of a brief prose description or in terms of the situational parameters used by the TEI formal textDesc. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD55
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     catDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.catDescPart )*
}
Example
<catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc>
Example
<catDesc>
 <textDesc n="novel">
  <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>
  <constitution type="single"/>
  <derivation type="original"/>
  <domain type="art"/>
  <factuality type="fiction"/>
  <interaction type="none"/>
  <preparedness type="prepared"/>
  <purpose type="entertain" degree="high"/>
  <purpose type="inform" degree="medium"/>
 </textDesc>
</catDesc>

<catRef>

<catRef> (category reference) specifies one or more defined categories within some taxonomy or text typology. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD43
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.pointing (@target, @evaluate)
scheme identifies the classification scheme within which the set of categories concerned is defined
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values May supply the identifier of the associated taxonomy element.
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     catRef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   attribute scheme { xsd:anyURI }?,
   empty
}
Example
<catRef target="#news #prov #sales2"/>
<taxonomy>
 <category xml:id="news">
  <catDesc>Newspapers</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="prov">
  <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="sales2">
  <catDesc>Low to average annual sales</catDesc>
 </category>
</taxonomy>
Note
The scheme attribute need be supplied only if more than one taxonomy has been declared

<category>

<category> contains an individual descriptive category, possibly nested within a superordinate category, within a user-defined taxonomy. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD55
Module header
Used by
May contain
core: desc gloss
header: catDesc category
tagdocs: altIdent equiv
Declaration
                     element 
                     category
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( catDesc+ | model.glossLike* ), category* )
}
Example
<category xml:id="b1">
 <catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc>
</category>
Example
<category xml:id="b2">
 <catDesc>Prose </catDesc>
 <category xml:id="b11">
  <catDesc>journalism</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="b12">
  <catDesc>fiction</catDesc>
 </category>
</category>
Example
<category xml:id="LIT">
 <catDesc xml:lang="pl">literatura piękna</catDesc>
 <catDesc xml:lang="en">fiction</catDesc>
 <category xml:id="LPROSE">
  <catDesc xml:lang="pl">proza</catDesc>
  <catDesc xml:lang="en">prose</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="LPOETRY">
  <catDesc xml:lang="pl">poezja</catDesc>
  <catDesc xml:lang="en">poetry</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="LDRAMA">
  <catDesc xml:lang="pl">dramat</catDesc>
  <catDesc xml:lang="en">drama</catDesc>
 </category>
</category>

<cb>

<cb> (column break) marks the boundary between one column of a text and the next in a standard reference system. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CORS5
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sourced (@ed)
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     cb
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.sourced.attributes,
   empty
}
Example

Markup of an early English dictionary printed in two columns:

<pb/>
<cb n="1"/>
<entryFree>
 <form>Well</form>, <sense>a Pit to hold Spring-Water</sense>:
<sense>In the Art of <hi rend="italic">War</hi>, a Depth the Miner
   sinks into the Ground, to find out and disappoint the Enemies Mines,
   or to prepare one</sense>.
</entryFree>
<entryFree>To <form>Welter</form>, <sense>to wallow</sense>, or
<sense>lie groveling</sense>.</entryFree>
<cb n="2"/>
<entryFree>
 <form>Wey</form>, <sense>the greatest Measure for dry Things,
   containing five Chaldron</sense>.
</entryFree>
<entryFree>
 <form>Whale</form>, <sense>the greatest of
   Sea-Fishes</sense>.
</entryFree>
Note
On this element, the global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the column which follows the point of insertion of this cb element. Encoders should adopt a clear and consistent policy as to whether the numbers associated with column breaks relate to the physical sequence number of the column in the whole text, or whether columns are numbered within the page. By convention, the cb element is placed at the head of the column to which it refers.

<cell>

<cell> contains one cell of a table. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/FT.html#FTTAB1
Module figures
In addition to global attributes att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols)
Used by
row
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     cell
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.tableDecoration.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<row>
 <cell role="label">General conduct</cell>
 <cell role="data">Not satisfactory, on account of his great unpunctuality
   and inattention to duties</cell>
</row>

<change>

<change> summarizes a particular change or correction made to a particular version of an electronic text which is shared between several researchers. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD6
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.ascribed (@who) att.datable (att.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) att.docStatus (@status)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     change
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.inter | model.global )*
}
Example
<titleStmt>
 <title> ... </title>
 <editor xml:id="LDB">Lou Burnard</editor>
 <respStmt xml:id="BZ">
  <resp>copy editing</resp>
  <name>Brett Zamir</name>
 </respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<revisionDesc status="published">
 <change who="#BZ" when="2008-02-02" status="public">Finished chapter 23</change>
 <change who="#BZ" when="2008-01-02" status="draft">Finished chapter 2</change>
 <change n="P2.2" when="1991-12-21" who="#LDB">Added examples to section 3</change>
 <change when="1991-11-11" who="#MSM">Deleted chapter 10</change>
</revisionDesc>
Note
The who attribute may be used to point to any other element, but will typically specify a respStmt or <person> element elsewhere in the header, identifying the person responsible for the change and their role in making it.
It is recommended that changes be recorded with the most recent first. The status attribute may be used to indicate the status of a document following the change documented.

<choice>

<choice> groups a number of alternative encodings for the same point in a text.
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element choice { att.global.attributes, ( model.choicePart | choice )* }
Example

An American encoding of Gulliver's Travels which retains the British spelling but also provides a version regularized to American spelling might be encoded as follows.

<p>Lastly, That, upon his solemn oath to observe all the above
articles, the said man-mountain shall have a daily allowance of
meat and drink sufficient for the support of <choice>
  <sic>1724</sic>
  <corr>1728</corr>
 </choice> of our subjects,
with free access to our royal person, and other marks of our
<choice>
  <orig>favour</orig>
  <reg>favor</reg>
 </choice>.</p>
Note
Because the children of a choice element all represent alternative ways of encoding the same sequence, it is natural to think of them as mutually exclusive. However, there may be cases where a full representation of a text requires the alternative encodings to be considered as parallel.
Note also that choice elements may self-nest.
Where the purpose of an encoding is to record multiple witnesses of a single work, rather than to identify multiple possible encoding decisions at a given point, the <app> element and associated elements discussed in section ?? should be preferred.

<cit>

<cit> (cited quotation) contains a quotation from some other document, together with a bibliographic reference to its source. In a dictionary it may contain an example text with at least one occurrence of the word form, used in the sense being described, or a translation of the headword, or an example. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQQ http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSGRP http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DI.html#DITPEG
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     cit
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.qLikemodel.egLikemodel.biblLikemodel.ptrLikemodel.globalmodel.entryPart
   )+
}
Example
<cit>
 <quote>and the breath of the whale is frequently attended with such an insupportable smell,
   as to bring on disorder of the brain.</quote>
 <bibl>Ulloa's South America</bibl>
</cit>
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>horrifier</orth>
 </form>
 <cit type="translation" xml:lang="en">
  <quote>to horrify</quote>
 </cit>
 <cit type="example">
  <quote>elle était horrifiée par la dépense</quote>
  <cit type="translation" xml:lang="en">
   <quote>she was horrified at the expense.</quote>
  </cit>
 </cit>
</entry>

<classCode>

<classCode> (classification code) contains the classification code used for this text in some standard classification system. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD43
Module header
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
scheme identifies the classification system or taxonomy in use.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values may point to a local definition, for example in a taxonomy element, or more usually to some external location where the scheme is fully defined.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     classCode
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute scheme { xsd:anyURI },
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<classCode scheme="http://www.udc.org">410</classCode>

<classDecl>

<classDecl> (classification declarations) contains one or more taxonomies defining any classificatory codes used elsewhere in the text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD55 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD5
Module header
Used by
May contain
header: taxonomy
Declaration
element classDecl { att.global.attributes, taxonomy+ }
Example
<classDecl>
 <taxonomy xml:id="LCSH">
  <bibl>Library of Congress Subject Headings</bibl>
 </taxonomy>
</classDecl>
<textClass>
 <keywords scheme="#LCSH">
  <term>Political science</term>
  <term>United States -- Politics and government —
     Revolution, 1775-1783</term>
 </keywords>
</textClass>

<classRef>

<classRef> points to the specification for an attribute or model class which is to be included in a schema
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.readFrom (@source)
key the identifier used for the required class within the source indicated.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:NCName
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     classRef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.readFrom.attributes,
   attribute key { xsd:NCName },
   empty
}
Example
Note
Attribute and model classes are identified by the name supplied as value for the ident attribute on the classSpec element in which they are declared. All TEI names are unique; attribute class names conventionally begin with the latters att..

<classSpec>

<classSpec> (class specification) contains reference information for a TEI element class; that is a group of elements which appear together in content models, or which share some common attribute, or both.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.identified (@module, @ident, @predeclare) (att.combinable (@mode))
type indicates whether this is a model class or an attribute class
Status Required
Legal values are:
model
(content model) members of this class appear in the same content models
atts
(attributes) members of this class share common attributes
generate indicates which alternation and sequence instantiations of a model class may be referenced. By default, all variations are permitted.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–5 occurrences of  xsd:Name separated by whitespace
Legal values are:
alternation
members of the class are alternatives
sequence
members of the class are to be provided in sequence
sequenceOptional
members of the class may be provided, in sequence, but are optional
sequenceOptionalRepeatable
members of the class may be provided one or more times, in sequence, but are optional.
sequenceRepeatable
members of the class may be provided one or more times, in sequence
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     classSpec
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.identified.attributes,
   attribute type { "model" | "atts" },
   attribute 
                     generate
   {
      list
      {
         (
            "alternation"
          | "sequence"
          | "sequenceOptional"
          | "sequenceOptionalRepeatable"
          | "sequenceRepeatable"
         ),
         (
            "alternation"
          | "sequence"
          | "sequenceOptional"
          | "sequenceOptionalRepeatable"
          | "sequenceRepeatable"
         )?,
         (
            "alternation"
          | "sequence"
          | "sequenceOptional"
          | "sequenceOptionalRepeatable"
          | "sequenceRepeatable"
         )?,
         (
            "alternation"
          | "sequence"
          | "sequenceOptional"
          | "sequenceOptionalRepeatable"
          | "sequenceRepeatable"
         )?,
         (
            "alternation"
          | "sequence"
          | "sequenceOptional"
          | "sequenceOptionalRepeatable"
          | "sequenceRepeatable"
         )?
      }
   }?,
   (
      model.glossLike*,
      classes?,
      constraintSpec*,
      attList?,
      exemplum*,
      remarks*,
      listRef*
   )
}
Example
<classSpec module="tei" type="model" ident="model.segLike">
 <desc>groups elements used for arbitrary segmentation. </desc>
 <classes>
  <memberOf key="model.phrase"/>
 </classes>
 <remarks>
  <p>The principles on which segmentation is carried out, and
     any special codes or attribute values used, should be defined explicitly
     in the <gi>segmentation</gi> element of the <gi>encodingDesc</gi> within
     the associated TEI header.</p>
 </remarks>
</classSpec>

<classes>

<classes> specifies all the classes of which the documented element or class is a member or subclass. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDCLA
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
mode specifies the effect of this declaration on its parent module.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
change
this declaration changes the declaration of the same name in the current definition
replace
this declaration replaces the declaration of the same name in the current definition [Default]
Used by
May contain
tagdocs: memberOf
Declaration
                     element 
                     classes
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute mode { "change" | "replace" }?,
   ( memberOf* )
}
Example
<classes>
 <memberOf key="model.qLike"/>
 <memberOf key="att.declarable"/>
</classes>

This classes element indicates that the element documented (which may be an element or a class) is a member of two distinct classes: model.qLike and att.declarable.

Note
An empty classes element indicates that the element documented is not a member of any class. This should not generally happen.

<closer>

<closer> groups together salutations, datelines, and similar phrases appearing as a final group at the end of a division, especially of a letter. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSCO http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSDTB
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     closer
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikesigneddatelinesalutemodel.phrasemodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<div type="letter">
 <p> perhaps you will favour me with a sight of it when convenient.</p>
 <closer>
  <salute>I remain, &amp;c. &amp;c.</salute>
  <signed>H. Colburn</signed>
 </closer>
</div>
Example
<div type="chapter">
 <p> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p>
 <closer>
  <dateline>
   <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>
   <date>1914–1921</date>
  </dateline>
 </closer>
</div>

<code>

<code> contains literal code from some formal language such as a programming language.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
lang (formal language) a name identifying the formal language in which the code is expressed
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
                     element 
                     code
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute lang { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   text
}
Example
<code lang="JAVA"> Size fCheckbox1Size = new Size();
fCheckbox1Size.Height = 500;
fCheckbox1Size.Width = 500;
xCheckbox1.setSize(fCheckbox1Size);
</code>

<constraint>

<constraint> (constraint rules) the formal rules of a constraint
Module tagdocs
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     constraint
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( text | anySchematron | anyISOSchematron )*
}
Example
<constraintSpec ident="local" scheme="private">
 <constraint>
   (output = (ident(title) ident(author) "You must supply a title or an author"))
 </constraint>
</constraintSpec>

<constraintSpec>

<constraintSpec> (constraint on schema) contains a constraint, expressed in some formal syntax, which cannot be expressed in the structural content model http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.identified (@module, @ident, @predeclare) (att.combinable (@mode)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
scheme supplies the name of the language in which the constraints are defined
Status Required
Legal values are:
schematron
(Schematron)
isoschematron
(ISO Schematron)
xsl
(XSLT)
private
(private constraint language)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     constraintSpec
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.identified.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute scheme { "schematron" | "isoschematron" | "xsl" | "private" },
   model.glossLike*,
   constraint?
}
Schematron Relationship between scheme attribute and contents

<sch:ns prefix="s" uri="http://www.ascc.net/xml/schematron"/>
<sch:report
 test="tei:constraint/s:* and not(@scheme='schematron')">
Rules in the Schematron 1.* language must be inside
a constraint with a value of 'schematron' on the scheme attribute
</sch:report>
Schematron

<sch:ns prefix="sch" uri="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"/>
<sch:report
 test="tei:constraint/sch:* and not(@scheme='isoschematron')">
Rules in the ISO Schematron language must be inside
a constraint with a value of 'isoschematron' on the scheme attribute
</sch:report>
Example

This constraint uses Schematron to enforce the presence of the spanTo attribute (which comes from an attribute class) on the <addSpan> element:

<constraintSpec ident="demo-c1" scheme="isoschematron">
 <desc>Enforce the presence of the <att>spanTo</att> attribute</desc>
 <constraint>
  <sch:assert test="@spanTo">The spanTo= attribute of <sch:name/>
     is required.</sch:assert>
 </constraint>
</constraintSpec>
Example
<constraintSpec ident="demo-c2" scheme="isoschematron">
 <desc>Implement an accessibility rule which says that pictures should
   have textual explanations</desc>
 <constraint>
  <sch:report test="not(tei:figDesc or tei:head)"> You should
     provide information in a figure from which
     we can construct an alt attribute in HTML </sch:report>
 </constraint>
</constraintSpec>
Example

This constraint uses a language which is not expressed in XML to check whether the title and author are identical:

<constraintSpec ident="local" scheme="private">
 <constraint>
   (output = leq(title,author) "title and author cannot be the same")
 </constraint>
</constraintSpec>

<content>

<content> (content model) contains the text of a declaration for the schema documented. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
autoPrefix controls whether or not pattern names generated in the corresponding RELAXNG schema source are automatically prefixed to avoid potential nameclashes.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:boolean
Legal values are:
true
Each name referenced in e.g. a <rng:ref> element within a content model is automatically prefixed by the value of the prefix attribute on the current schemaSpec [Default]
false
No prefixes are added: any prefix required by the value of the prefix attribute on the current schemaSpec must therefore be supplied explicitly, as appropriate.
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     content
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute autoPrefix { "true" | "false" }?,
   macro.schemaPattern*
}
Example

This content model allows either a sequence of paragraphs or a series of msItem elements optionally preceded by a summary:

<content>
 <rng:choice>
  <rng:oneOrMore>
   <rng:ref name="model.pLike"/>
  </rng:oneOrMore>
  <rng:group>
   <rng:optional>
    <rng:ref name="summary"/>
   </rng:optional>
   <rng:oneOrMore>
    <rng:ref name="msItem"/>
   </rng:oneOrMore>
  </rng:group>
 </rng:choice>
</content>
Note
As the example shows, content models may be expressed using the RELAX NG syntax directly. To avoid ambiguity when schemas using elements from different namespaces are created, the name supplied for an element in a content model will be automatically prefixed by a short string, as specified by the prefix attribute on schemaSpec. The autoPrefix attribute may be used to reverse this behaviour.
The macro macro.schemaPattern defines which elements may be used to define content models. Alternatively, a content model may be expressed using the TEI valList element.

<corr>

<corr> (correction) contains the correct form of a passage apparently erroneous in the copy text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COEDCOR
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.editLike (@evidence, @source) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     corr
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been corrected, corr may be used alone:

I don't know,
Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <corr>can we</corr> prove
or disprove anyone's theories?
Example

It is also possible, using the choice and sic elements, to provide an uncorrected reading:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now —
how <choice>
 <sic>we can</sic>
 <corr>can we</corr>
</choice> prove or
disprove anyone's theories?

<correction>

<correction> (correction principles) states how and under what circumstances corrections have been made in the text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD53 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
status indicates the degree of correction applied to the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
high
the text has been thoroughly checked and proofread.
medium
the text has been checked at least once.
low
the text has not been checked.
unknown
the correction status of the text is unknown. [Default]
method indicates the method adopted to indicate corrections within the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
silent
corrections have been made silently [Default]
markup
corrections have been represented using markup
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     correction
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute status { "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown" }?,
   attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<correction>
 <p>Errors in transcription controlled by using the WordPerfect spelling checker, with a user
   defined dictionary of 500 extra words taken from Chambers Twentieth Century
   Dictionary.</p>
</correction>
Note
May be used to note the results of proof reading the text against its original, indicating (for example) whether discrepancies have been silently rectified, or recorded using the editorial tags described in section ??.

<creation>

<creation> contains information about the creation of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD4C http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD4
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element creation { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<creation>
 <date>Before 1987</date>
</creation>
Example
<creation>
 <date when="1988-07-10">10 July 1988</date>
</creation>
Note
Character data and phrase-level elements.
The creation element may be used to record details of a text's creation, e.g. the date and place it was composed, if these are of interest; it should not be confused with the publicationStmt element, which records date and place of publication.

<datatype>

<datatype> specifies the declared value for an attribute, by referring to any datatype defined by the chosen schema language. «#DTYPES» http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
minOccurs (minimum number of occurences) indicates the minimum number of times this datatype may occur in the specification of the attribute being defined
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
maxOccurs (maximum number of occurences) indicates the maximum number of times this datatype may occur in the specification of the attribute being defined
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger | "unbounded"
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     datatype
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute minOccurs { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   attribute maxOccurs { xsd:nonNegativeInteger | "unbounded" }?,
   macro.schemaPattern*
}
Example
<datatype>
 <rng:data type="token"/>
</datatype>
Example
<datatype>
 <rng:data type="Name"/>
</datatype>
Example

The encoding in the following example requires that the attribute being defined contain at least two URIs in its value, as is the case for the targets attribute of <join>.

<datatype minOccurs="2" maxOccurs="unbounded">
 <rng:data type="anyURI"/>
</datatype>
Note
In the TEI scheme, most datatypes are expressed using pre-defined TEI macros, which map a name in the form data.xxxx to a RelaxNG or WSD defined datatype.

<date>

<date> contains a date in any format. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONADA http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD24 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD6 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOI http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAHSE http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/ND.html#NDDATE
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.datable (att.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
calendar indicates the system or calendar to which the date represented by the content of this element belongs.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
Gregorian
Gregorian calendar
Julian
Julian calendar
Islamic
Islamic or Muslim (hijri) lunar calendar
Hebrew
Hebrew or Jewish lunisolar calendar
Revolutionary
French Revolutionary calendar
Iranian
Iranian or Persian (Jalaali) solar calendar
Coptic
Coptic or Alexandrian calendar
Chinese
Chinese lunisolar calendar
He was born on <date calendar="Gregorian">Feb. 22, 1732</date>
(<date calendar="Julian" when="1732-02-22"> Feb. 11, 1731/32, O.S.</date>).
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     date
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute 
                     calendar
   {
      "Gregorian"
    | "Julian"
    | "Islamic"
    | "Hebrew"
    | "Revolutionary"
    | "Iranian"
    | "Coptic"
    | "Chinese"
    | xsd:Name
   }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*
}
Example
<date when="1980-02">early February 1980</date>
Example
Given on the <date when="1977-06-12">Twelfth Day
of June in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and Seventy-seven of the Republic
the Two Hundredth and first and of the University the Eighty-Sixth.</date>
Example
<date when="1990-09">September 1990</date>

<dateline>

<dateline> contains a brief description of the place, date, time, etc. of production of a letter, newspaper story, or other work, prefixed or suffixed to it as a kind of heading or trailer. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSCO http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSOC
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element dateline { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline>
Example
<div type="chapter">
 <p> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p>
 <closer>
  <dateline>
   <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>
   <date>1914–1921</date>
  </dateline>
 </closer>
</div>

<defaultVal>

<defaultVal> (default value) specifies the default declared value for an attribute. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT
Module tagdocs
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element defaultVal { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<defaultVal>#IMPLIED</defaultVal>
Note
any legal declared value or TEI-defined keyword

<del>

<del> (deletion) contains a letter, word, or passage deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise indicated as superfluous or spurious in the copy text by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COEDADD
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     del
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<l>
 <del rend="overtyped">Mein</del> Frisch <del rend="overstrike" type="primary">schwebt</del>
weht der Wind
</l>
Note
Degrees of uncertainty over what can still be read may be indicated by use of the <certainty> element (see ??).
This element should be used for deletion of shorter sequences of text, typically single words or phrases. The <delSpan> element should be used for longer sequences of text, for those containing structural subdivisions, and for those containing overlapping additions and deletions.
The text deleted must be at least partially legible, in order for the encoder to be able to transcribe it. Illegible text within a deletion may be marked using the gap tag to signal that text is present but has not been transcribed. Attributes on the gap element may be used to indicate how much text is omitted, the reason for omitting it, etc. If text is not fully legible, the unclear element (available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources) should be used to signal the areas of text which cannot be read with confidence in a similar way. See further sections ?? and, for the close association of the del tag with the gap, <damage>, unclear and <supplied> elements (the latter three tags available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources), ??.
The del tag should not be used for deletions made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either the corr tag or the gap tag should be used.

<desc>

<desc> (description) contains a brief description of the object documented by its parent element, including its intended usage, purpose, or application where this is appropriate. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDCLA http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDENT
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.translatable (@version)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     desc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.translatable.attributes,
   macro.limitedContent
}
Example
<desc>contains a brief description of the purpose and application for an element, attribute,
attribute value, class, or entity.</desc>
Note
TEI convention requires that this be expressed as a finite clause, begining with an active verb.

<distinct>

<distinct> identifies any word or phrase which is regarded as linguistically distinct, for example as archaic, technical, dialectal, non-preferred, etc., or as forming part of a sublanguage. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQHD
Module core
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
type specifies the sublanguage or register to which the word or phrase is being assigned
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values a semi-open user-defined list
time specifies how the phrase is distinct diachronically
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a semi-open user-defined list
space specifies how the phrase is distinct diatopically
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a semi-open user-defined list
social specifies how the phrase is distinct diastatically
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a semi-open user-defined list
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     distinct
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   attribute time { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute space { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute social { xsd:anyURI }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
Next morning a boy
in that dormitory confided to his bosom friend, a <distinct type="ps_slang">fag</distinct> of Macrea's, that there was trouble in their midst which King <distinct type="archaic">would fain</distinct> keep secret.

<distributor>

<distributor> supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for the distribution of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD24
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element distributor { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>
<distributor>Redwood and Burn Ltd</distributor>

<div>

<div> (text division) contains a subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSDIV
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
type
Status Optional
Suggested values include:
section
subsection
subsubsection
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     div
{
   attribute type { "section" | "subsection" | "subsubsection" }?,
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            ( ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ )
          | (
               ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
               ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )*
            )
         ),
         ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
      )?
   )
}
Example
<body>
 <div type="part">
  <head>Fallacies of Authority</head>
  <p>The subject of which is Authority in various shapes, and the object, to repress all
     exercise of the reasoning faculty.</p>
  <div n="1" type="chapter">
   <head>The Nature of Authority</head>
   <p>With reference to any proposed measures having for their object the greatest
       happiness of the greatest number....</p>
   <div n="1.1" type="section">
    <head>Analysis of Authority</head>
    <p>What on any given occasion is the legitimate weight or influence to be attached to
         authority ... </p>
   </div>
   <div n="1.2" type="section">
    <head>Appeal to Authority, in What Cases Fallacious.</head>
    <p>Reference to authority is open to the charge of fallacy when... </p>
   </div>
  </div>
 </div>
</body>

<divGen>

<divGen> (automatically generated text division) indicates the location at which a textual division generated automatically by a text-processing application is to appear. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONOIX
Module core
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
type
Status Optional
Legal values are:
attcat
(Catalogue of Attributes)
attclasscat
(Catalogue of Attribute Classes)
elementcat
( Catalogue of Elements)
macrocat
( Catalogue of Macros)
modelclasscat
(Catalogue of Model Classes)
toc
(Table of Contents)
Used by
May contain
core: head
Declaration
                     element 
                     divGen
{
   attribute 
                     type
   {
      "attcat"
    | "attclasscat"
    | "elementcat"
    | "macrocat"
    | "modelclasscat"
    | "toc"
   }?,
   att.global.attributes,
   model.headLike*
}
Example

One use for this element is to allow document preparation software to generate an index and insert it in the appropriate place in the output. The example below assumes that the indexName attribute on index elements in the text has been used to specify index entries for the two generated indexes, named NAMES and THINGS:

<back>
 <div1 type="backmat">
  <head>Bibliography</head>
  <listBibl>
   <bibl/>
  </listBibl>
 </div1>
 <div1 type="backmat">
  <head>Indices</head>
  <divGen n="Index Nominum" type="NAMES"/>
  <divGen n="Index Rerum" type="THINGS"/>
 </div1>
</back>
Example

Another use for divGen is to specify the location of an automatically produced table of contents:

<front>
 <divGen type="toc"/>
 <div>
  <head>Preface</head>
  <p> ... </p>
 </div>
</front>
Note
This element is intended primarily for use in document production or manipulation, rather than in the transcription of pre-existing materials; it makes it easier to specify the location of indices, tables of contents, etc., to be generated by text preparation or word processing software.

<docAuthor>

<docAuthor> (document author) contains the name of the author of the document, as given on the title page (often but not always contained in a byline). http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSTITL
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     docAuthor
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<titlePage>
 <docTitle>
  <titlePart>Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, in Four
     Parts.</titlePart>
 </docTitle>
 <byline> By <docAuthor>Lemuel Gulliver</docAuthor>, First a Surgeon,
   and then a Captain of several Ships</byline>
</titlePage>
Note
The document author's name often occurs within a byline, but the docAuthor element may be used whether the byline element is used or not.

<docDate>

<docDate> (document date) contains the date of a document, as given (usually) on a title page. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSTITL
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
when gives the value of the date in standard form, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values a date in one of the formats specified in XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition
Note
For simple dates, the when attribute should give the Gregorian or proleptic Gregorian date in the form (YYYY-MM-DD) specified by XML Schema Part 2.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     docDate
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute 
                     when
   {
      xsd:date
    | xsd:gYear
    | xsd:gMonth
    | xsd:gDay
    | xsd:gYearMonth
    | xsd:gMonthDay
    | xsd:time
    | xsd:dateTime
   }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, <docDate>1987</docDate>
</docImprint>
Note
Cf. the general date element in the core tag set. This specialized element is provided for convenience in marking and processing the date of the documents, since it is likely to require specialized handling for many applications.

<docEdition>

<docEdition> (document edition) contains an edition statement as presented on a title page of a document. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSTITL
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element docEdition { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<docEdition>The Third edition Corrected</docEdition>
Note
Cf. the edition element of bibliographic citation. As usual, the shorter name has been given to the more frequent element.

<docImprint>

<docImprint> (document imprint) contains the imprint statement (place and date of publication, publisher name), as given (usually) at the foot of a title page. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSTITL
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     docImprint
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasepubPlacedocDatepublishermodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1987</docImprint>
Imprints may be somewhat more complex:
<docImprint>
 <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>
Printed for <name>E. Nutt</name>,
at
<pubPlace>Royal Exchange</pubPlace>;
<name>J. Roberts</name> in
<pubPlace>wick-Lane</pubPlace>;
<name>A. Dodd</name> without
<pubPlace>Temple-Bar</pubPlace>;
and <name>J. Graves</name> in
<pubPlace>St. James's-street.</pubPlace>
 <date>1722.</date>
</docImprint>
Note
Cf. the imprint element of bibliographic citations. As with title, author, and editions, the shorter name is reserved for the element likely to be used more often.

<docTitle>

<docTitle> (document title) contains the title of a document, including all its constituents, as given on a title page. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSTITL
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Used by
May contain
figures: figure
textstructure: titlePart
Declaration
                     element 
                     docTitle
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   ( model.global*, ( titlePart, model.global* )+ )
}
Example
<docTitle>
 <titlePart type="main">The DUNCIAD, VARIOURVM.</titlePart>
 <titlePart type="sub">WITH THE PROLEGOMENA of SCRIBLERUS.</titlePart>
</docTitle>

<edition>

<edition> (edition) describes the particularities of one edition of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD22
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element edition { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<edition>First edition <date>Oct 1990</date>
</edition>
<edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>

<editionStmt>

<editionStmt> (edition statement) groups information relating to one edition of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD22 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD2
Module header
Used by
May contain
core: p respStmt
header: edition
Declaration
                     element 
                     editionStmt
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( edition, respStmt* ) )
}
Example
<editionStmt>
 <edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>Adapted by </resp>
  <name>Elizabeth Kirk</name>
 </respStmt>
</editionStmt>
Example
<editionStmt>
 <p>First edition, <date>Michaelmas Term, 1991.</date>
 </p>
</editionStmt>

<editor>

<editor> secondary statement of responsibility for a bibliographic item, for example the name of an individual, institution or organization, (or of several such) acting as editor, compiler, translator, etc. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOR
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     editor
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<editor>Eric Johnson</editor>
<editor role="illustrator">John Tenniel</editor>
Note
A consistent format should be adopted.
Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use generally recognized authority lists for the exact form of personal names.

<editorialDecl>

<editorialDecl> (editorial practice declaration) provides details of editorial principles and practices applied during the encoding of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD53 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD5 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     editorialDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   ( model.pLike | model.editorialDeclPart )+
}
Example
<editorialDecl>
 <normalization>
  <p>All words converted to Modern American spelling using
     Websters 9th Collegiate dictionary
  </p>
 </normalization>
 <quotation marks="all" form="std">
  <p>All opening quotation marks converted to “ all closing
     quotation marks converted to &amp;cdq;.</p>
 </quotation>
</editorialDecl>

<eg>

<eg> (example) contains any kind of illustrative example. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT
Module tagdocs
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element eg { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<p>The
<gi>term</gi> element is declared using the following syntax:
<eg><![CDATA[<!ELEMENT term (%phrase.content;)>]]</eg>
</p>
Note
If the example contains material in XML markup, either it must be enclosed within a CDATA marked section, or character entity references must be used to represent the markup delimiters. If the example contains well-formed XML, it should be marked using the more specific egXML element.

<egXML> [http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples]

<egXML> (example of XML) contains a single well-formed XML fragment demonstrating the use of some XML element or attribute, in which the egXML element itself functions as the root element. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT
Module tagdocs
Used by
May contain
tagdocs: egXML
Declaration
element egXML { att.global.attributes, text | egXML | macro.anyXML* }
Example
<egXML><langUsage>
  <language ident="en">English</language>
</langUsage>
</egXML>
Note
In the source of the TEI Guidelines, this element declares itself and its content as belonging to the namespace http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples. This enables the content of the element to be validated independently against the TEI scheme. Where this element is used outside this context, a different namespace or none at all may be preferable. The content must however be a well-formed XML fragment or document: where this is not the case, the more general eg element should be used in preference.

<elementRef>

<elementRef> points to the specification for some element which is to be included in a schema
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.readFrom (@source)
key the identifier used for the required element within the source indicated.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:NCName
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     elementRef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.readFrom.attributes,
   attribute key { xsd:NCName },
   empty
}
Example
<elementRef key="p"/>

Include in the schema an element named p available from the current default source.

Example
<elementRef key="p" source="tei:5.1.2"/>

Include in the schema an element named p available from the TEI P5 1.2 release.

Note
Elements are identified by the name supplied as value for the ident attribute on the elementSpec element in which they are declared. TEI element names are unique.

<elementSpec>

<elementSpec> (element specification) documents the structure, content, and purpose of a single element type. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TD
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.identified (@module, @ident, @predeclare) (att.combinable (@mode))
ns (namespace) specifies the namespace to which this element belongs
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
prefix specifies a default prefix which will be prepended to all patterns relating to the element, unless otherwise stated.
Status Optional
Datatype "" | xsd:Name
Note
Colons, although permitted inside the value, will cause an invalid schema to be generated.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     elementSpec
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.identified.attributes,
   attribute ns { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute prefix { "" | xsd:Name }?,
   (
      model.glossLike*,
      classes?,
      content?,
      valList?,
      constraintSpec*,
      attList?,
      exemplum*,
      remarks*,
      listRef*
   )
}
Example
<elementSpec module="tagdocs" ident="code">
 <equiv/>
 <gloss/>
 <desc>contains literal code</desc>
 <classes>
  <memberOf key="model.emphLike"/>
 </classes>
 <content>
  <rng:text/>
 </content>
 <attList>
  <attDef ident="type" usage="opt">
   <equiv/>
   <desc>the language of the code</desc>
   <datatype>
    <rng:data type="Name"/>
   </datatype>
  </attDef>
 </attList>
</elementSpec>

<email>

<email> (electronic mail address) contains an e-mail address identifying a location to which e-mail messages can be delivered. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONAAD
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element email { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<email>editors@tei-c.org</email>
Note
The format of a modern Internet email address is defined in RFC 2822

<emph>

<emph> (emphasized) marks words or phrases which are stressed or emphasized for linguistic or rhetorical effect. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQHE http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQH
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element emph { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
You took the car and did <emph>what</emph>?!!
Example
<q>What it all comes to is this,</q> he said.
<q>
 <emph>What
   does Christopher Robin do in the morning nowadays?</emph>
</q>

<encodingDesc>

<encodingDesc> (encoding description) documents the relationship between an electronic text and the source or sources from which it was derived. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD5 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD11
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     encodingDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( model.encodingDescPart | model.pLike )+ )
}
Example
<encodingDesc>
 <p>Basic encoding, capturing lexical information only. All
   hyphenation, punctuation, and variant spellings normalized. No
   formatting or layout information preserved.</p>
</encodingDesc>

<epigraph>

<epigraph> contains a quotation, anonymous or attributed, appearing at the start of a section or chapter, or on a title page. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSCO http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSDTB http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSTITL
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element epigraph { att.global.attributes, ( model.common | model.global )* }
Example
<epigraph xml:lang="la">
 <cit>
  <bibl>Lucret.</bibl>
  <quote>
   <l part="F">petere inde coronam,</l>
   <l>Vnde prius nulli velarint tempora Musae.</l>
  </quote>
 </cit>
</epigraph>

<equiv>

<equiv> (equivalent) specifies a component which is considered equivalent to the parent element, either by co-reference, or by external link. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDCLA http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDENT
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.internetMedia (@mimeType)
name names the underlying concept of which the parent is a representation
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values any name
uri (uniform resource identifier) references the underlying concept of which the parent is a representation by means of some external identifier
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a URI
filter references an external script which contains a method to transform instances of this element to canonical TEI
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a URI
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     equiv
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.internetMedia.attributes,
   attribute name { xsd:Name }?,
   attribute uri { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute filter { xsd:anyURI }?,
   empty
}
Example

The following example declares that the <bo> element is conceptually equivalent to the markup construct <hi rend='bold'>, and that an external definition of this concept is available from the URI indicated

<elementSpec ident="hi" mode="change">
 <equiv name="BOLD"/>
 <desc>bold typography</desc>
 <attList>
  <attDef ident="rend">
   <valList>
    <valItem ident="bold"/>
   </valList>
  </attDef>
 </attList>
</elementSpec>
<elementSpec ident="bo" mode="add">
 <equiv name="BOLD" uri="http://www.typesrus.com/bold"/>
</elementSpec>
Note
The mimeType attribute should be used to supply the MIME media type of the filter script specified by the filter attribute.

<exemplum>

<exemplum> groups an example demonstrating the use of an element along with optional paragraphs of commentary. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.translatable (@version)
Used by
May contain
core: p
tagdocs: eg egXML
Declaration
                     element 
                     exemplum
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.translatable.attributes,
   ( model.pLike*, ( egXML | eg ), model.pLike* )
}
Example
<exemplum xml:lang="en">
 <p>The <gi>name</gi> element can be used for both personal names and place names:</p>
 <eg><![CDATA[ <q>My dear <name type="person">Mr.
   Bennet</name>,</q> said his lady to him one day,
   <q>have you heard that <name type="place">Netherfield
   Park</name> is let at last?</q>]]></eg>
 <p>As shown above, the <att>type</att> attribute may be used to distinguish the one from the
   other.</p>
</exemplum>

Note that an explicit end-tag must be supplied for the paragraph immediately preceding the eg element within anexemplum, to prevent the eg from being mistaken for part of the paragraph.

<expan>

<expan> (expansion) contains the expansion of an abbreviation. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONAAB
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.editLike (@evidence, @source) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     expan
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
The address is Southmoor <choice>
 <expan>Road</expan>
 <abbr>Rd</abbr>
</choice>
Example
<expan xml:lang="la">
 <abbr>Imp</abbr>
 <ex>erator</ex>
</expan>
Note
The content of this element should usually be a complete word or phrase. The <ex> element provided by the transcr module may be used to mark up sequences of letters supplied within such an expansion.

<extent>

<extent> describes the approximate size of a text as stored on some carrier medium, whether digital or non-digital, specified in any convenient units. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD23 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD2 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOI
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element extent { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<extent>3200 sentences</extent>
<extent>between 10 and 20 Mb</extent>
<extent>ten 3.5 inch high density diskettes</extent>

<fallback> [http://www.example.org/cannot/really/use/XInclude]

<fallback>
Module derived-module-brown_odds
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
element fallback { text+ }

<figDesc>

<figDesc> (description of figure) contains a brief prose description of the appearance or content of a graphic figure, for use when documenting an image without displaying it. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/FT.html#FTGRA
Module figures
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element figDesc { att.global.attributes, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<figure>
 <graphic url="emblem1.png"/>
 <head>Emblemi d'Amore</head>
 <figDesc>A pair of naked winged cupids, each holding a
   flaming torch, in a rural setting.</figDesc>
</figure>
Note
This element is intended for use as an alternative to the content of its parent figure element; for example, to display when the image is required but the equipment in use cannot display graphic images. It may also be used for indexing or documentary purposes.

<figure>

<figure> groups elements representing or containing graphic information such as an illustration or figure. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/FT.html#FT
Module figures
In addition to global attributes att.placement (@place)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     figure
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   (
      model.headLikemodel.pLikefigDescmodel.graphicLikemodel.egLikefloatingTextmodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<figure>
 <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>
 <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a
   series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>
 <graphic url="http://www.example.org/fig1.png" scale="0.5"/>
</figure>

<fileDesc>

<fileDesc> (file description) contains a full bibliographic description of an electronic file. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD2 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD11
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     fileDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      (
         titleStmt,
         editionStmt?,
         extent?,
         publicationStmt,
         seriesStmt?,
         notesStmt?
      ),
      sourceDesc+
   )
}
Example
<fileDesc>
 <titleStmt>
  <title>The shortest possible TEI document</title>
 </titleStmt>
 <publicationStmt>
  <p>Distributed as part of TEI P5</p>
 </publicationStmt>
 <sourceDesc>
  <p>No print source exists: this is an original digital text</p>
 </sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
Note
The major source of information for those seeking to create a catalogue entry or bibliographic citation for an electronic file. As such, it provides a title and statements of responsibility together with details of the publication or distribution of the file, of any series to which it belongs, and detailed bibliographic notes for matters not addressed elsewhere in the header. It also contains a full bibliographic description for the source or sources from which the electronic text was derived.

<floatingText>

<floatingText> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, which interrupts the text containing it at any point and after which the surrounding text resumes. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSFLT
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
figures: figure
textstructure: back body front group
Declaration
                     element 
                     floatingText
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( front, model.global* )?,
      ( body | group ),
      model.global*,
      ( back, model.global* )?
   )
}
Example
<TEI>
 <teiHeader/>
 <text>
  <body>
   <div type="scene">
    <sp>
     <p>Hush, the players begin...</p>
    </sp>
    <floatingText type="pwp">
     <body>
      <div type="act">
       <sp>
        <l>In Athens our tale takes place ....</l>
       </sp>
      </div>
     </body>
    </floatingText>
    <sp>
     <p>Now that the play is finished ...</p>
    </sp>
   </div>
  </body>
 </text>
</TEI>
Note
A floating text has the same content as any other and may thus be interrupted by another floating text, or contain a group of tesselated texts

<foreign>

<foreign> (foreign) identifies a word or phrase as belonging to some language other than that of the surrounding text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQHF
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element foreign { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
This is
heathen Greek to you still? Your <foreign xml:lang="la">lapis
philosophicus</foreign>?
Note
The global xml:lang attribute should be supplied for this element to identify the language of the word or phrase marked. As elsewhere, its value should be a language tag as defined in ??.
This element is intended for use only where no other element is available to mark the phrase or words concerned. The global xml:lang attribute should be used in preference to this element where it is intended to mark the language of the whole of some text element.
The distinct element may be used to identify phrases belonging to sublanguages or registers not generally regarded as true languages.

<formula>

<formula> contains a mathematical or other formula. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/FT.html#FTFOR
Module figures
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
notation supplies the name of a previously defined notation used for the content of the element.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values The name of a formal notation previously declared in the document type declaration.
Used by
May contain
figures: formula
Declaration
                     element 
                     formula
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute notation { xsd:anyURI }?,
   ( text | model.graphicLike )*
}
Example
<formula notation="TeX">$e=mc^2$</formula>
Note

<front>

<front> (front matter) contains any prefatory matter (headers, title page, prefaces, dedications, etc.) found at the start of a document, before the main body. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSTITL http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DS
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     front
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.frontPart | model.pLike.front | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            (
               ( model.div1Like ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )*
            )
          | (
               ( model.divLike ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )*
            )
         )?
      ),
      ( ( ( model.divBottomPart ), ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )? )
   )
}
Example
<front>
 <epigraph>
  <quote>Nam Sibyllam quidem Cumis ego ipse oculis meis
     vidi in ampulla pendere, et cum illi pueri dicerent:
  <q xml:lang="grc">Sibylla ti weleis</q>; respondebat
     illa: <q xml:lang="grc">apowanein welo.</q>
  </quote>
 </epigraph>
 <div type="dedication">
  <p>For Ezra Pound <q xml:lang="it">il miglior fabbro.</q>
  </p>
 </div>
</front>
Example
<front>
 <div type="dedication">
  <p>To our three selves</p>
 </div>
 <div type="preface">
  <head>Author's Note</head>
  <p>All the characters in this book are purely imaginary, and if the
     author has used names that may suggest a reference to living persons
     she has done so inadvertently.
     ...</p>
 </div>
</front>

<funder>

<funder> (funding body) specifies the name of an individual, institution, or organization responsible for the funding of a project or text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD21
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element funder { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent federal agency</funder>
<funder>Directorate General XIII of the Commission of the European Communities</funder>
<funder>The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation</funder>
<funder>The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada</funder>
Note
Funders provide financial support for a project; they are distinct from sponsors, who provide intellectual support and authority.

<gap>

<gap> (gap) indicates a point where material has been omitted in a transcription, whether for editorial reasons described in the TEI header, as part of sampling practice, or because the material is illegible, invisible, or inaudible. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COEDADD
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.editLike (@evidence, @source) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
reason gives the reason for omission. Sample values include sampling, inaudible, irrelevant, cancelled.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } separated by whitespace
Values any short indication of the reason for the omission.
hand in the case of text omitted from the transcription because of deliberate deletion by an identifiable hand, signifies the hand which made the deletion.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must be one of the hand identifiers declared in the document header (see section ??).
agent In the case of text omitted because of damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Used by
May contain
core: desc gloss
tagdocs: altIdent equiv
Declaration
                     element 
                     gap
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   attribute 
                     reason
   {
      list
      {
         token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" },
         token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }*
      }
   }?,
   attribute hand { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute agent { xsd:Name }?,
   model.glossLike*
}
Example
<gap extent="4" unit="chars" reason="illegible"/>
Example
<gap extent="1" unit="essay" reason="sampling"/>
Note
The gap, unclear, and del core tag elements may be closely allied in use with the <damage> and <supplied> elements, available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources. See section ?? for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

<geoDecl>

<geoDecl> (geographic coordinates declaration) documents the notation and the datum used for geographic coordinates expressed as content of the <geo> element elsewhere within the document.
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
datum supplies a commonly used code name for the datum employed.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
WGS84
(World Geodetic System) a pair of numbers to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the World Geodetic System. [Default]
MGRS
(Military Grid Reference System) the values supplied are geospatial entity object codes, based on
OSGB36
(ordnance survey great britain) the value supplied is to be interpreted as a British National Grid Reference.
ED50
(European Datum coordinate system) the value supplied is to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the European Datum coordinate system.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     geoDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute datum { "WGS84" | "MGRS" | "OSGB36" | "ED50" | xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<geoDecl datum="OSGB36"/>

<gi>

<gi> (element name) contains the name (generic identifier) of an element. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TD http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
scheme
Status Optional
Legal values are:
imaginary
extreme
(Extreme conference proceedings markup)
DBK
(Docbook)
SMIL
Schematron
HTML
(XHTML)
SVG
WWP
DHQ
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
                     element 
                     gi
{
   attribute 
                     scheme
   {
      "imaginary"
    | "extreme"
    | "DBK"
    | "SMIL"
    | "Schematron"
    | "HTML"
    | "SVG"
    | "WWP"
    | "DHQ"
   }?,
   att.global.attributes,
   text
}
Example
<p>The <gi>xhtml:li</gi> element is roughly analogous to the <gi>item</gi> element, as is the
<gi scheme="DBK">listItem</gi> element.</p>

This example shows the use of both a namespace prefix and the schema attribute as alternative ways of indicating that the gi in question is not a TEI element name: in practice only one method should be adopted.

<gloss>

<gloss> identifies a phrase or word used to provide a gloss or definition for some other word or phrase. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQU
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.declaring (@decls) att.translatable (@version) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.pointing (@target, @evaluate)
cRef (canonical reference) identifies the associated term element using a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a refsDecl element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values the result of applying the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section ??) should be a valid URI reference that resolves to a term element
Note
The refsDecl to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     gloss
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.translatable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   attribute cRef { xsd:anyURI }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
We may define <term xml:id="tdpv" rend="sc">discoursal point of view</term> as
<gloss target="#tdpv">the relationship, expressed
through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the
fiction.</gloss>
Note
The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

<graphic>

<graphic> indicates the location of an inline graphic, illustration, or figure. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COGR
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.declaring (@decls)
width The display width of the image
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)" }
height The display height of the image
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)" }
scale A scale factor to be applied to the image to make it the desired display size
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
url (uniform resource locator) A URL which refers to the image itself.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Used by
May contain
core: desc gloss
tagdocs: altIdent equiv
Declaration
                     element 
                     graphic
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.internetMedia.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   attribute 
                     width
   {
      token
      {
         pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
      }
   }?,
   attribute 
                     height
   {
      token
      {
         pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
      }
   }?,
   attribute 
                     scale
   {
      xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
   }?,
   attribute url { xsd:anyURI },
   model.glossLike*
}
Example
<figure>
 <graphic url="fig1.png"/>
 <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>
 <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a
   series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>
</figure>
Note
The mimeType attribute should be used to supply the MIME media type of the image specified by the url attribute.

<group>

<group> contains the body of a composite text, grouping together a sequence of distinct texts (or groups of such texts) which are regarded as a unit for some purpose, for example the collected works of an author, a sequence of prose essays, etc. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DS http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSGRP http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCDEF
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     group
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( text | group ), ( text | group | model.global )* ),
      model.divBottom*
   )
}
Example
<text>
 <front/>
 <group>
  <text/>
  <text/>
 </group>
</text>

<handNote>

<handNote> (note on hand) describes a particular style or hand distinguished within a manuscript. «#msph2»
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.handFeatures (@scribe, @script, @medium, @scope)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     handNote
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.handFeatures.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<handNote scope="sole">
 <p>Written in insular phase II half-uncial with interlinear Old English gloss in an
   Anglo-Saxon pointed minuscule.</p>
</handNote>
<head> (heading) contains any type of heading, for example the title of a section, or the heading of a list, glossary, manuscript description, etc. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSHD
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element head { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example

The most common use for the head element is to mark the headings of sections. In older writings, the headings or incipits may be rather longer than usual in modern works. If a section has an explicit ending as well as a heading, it should be marked as a trailer, as in this example:

<div1 n="I" type="book">
 <head>In the name of Christ here begins the first book of the ecclesiastical history of
   Georgius Florentinus, known as Gregory, Bishop of Tours.</head>
 <list>
  <head>Chapter-Headings</head>
 </list>
 <div2 type="section">
  <head>In the name of Christ here begins Book I of the history.</head>
  <p>Proposing as I do ...</p>
  <p>From the Passion of our Lord until the death of Saint Martin four hundred and twelve
     years passed.</p>
  <trailer>Here ends the first Book, which covers five thousand, five hundred and ninety-six
     years from the beginning of the world down to the death of Saint Martin.</trailer>
 </div2>
</div1>
Example

The head element is also used to mark headings of other units, such as lists:

With a few exceptions, connectives are equally
useful in all kinds of discourse: description, narration, exposition, argument. <list type="simple">
 <head>Connectives</head>
 <item>above</item>
 <item>accordingly</item>
 <item>across from</item>
 <item>adjacent to</item>
 <item>again</item>
 <item/>
</list>
Note
The head element is used for headings at all levels; software which treats (e.g.) chapter headings, section headings, and list titles differently must determine the proper processing of a head element based on its structural position. A head occurring as the first element of a list is the title of that list; one occurring as the first element of a <div1> is the title of that chapter or section.

<headItem>

<headItem> (heading for list items) contains the heading for the item or gloss column in a glossary list or similar structured list. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COLI
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element headItem { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
The simple, straightforward statement of an
idea is preferable to the use of a worn-out expression. <list type="gloss">
 <headLabel rend="small caps">TRITE</headLabel>
 <headItem rend="small caps">SIMPLE, STRAIGHTFORWARD</headItem>
 <label>bury the hatchet</label>
 <item>stop fighting, make peace</item>
 <label>at loose ends</label>
 <item>disorganized</item>
 <label>on speaking terms</label>
 <item>friendly</item>
 <label>fair and square</label>
 <item>completely honest</item>
 <label>at death's door</label>
 <item>near death</item>
</list>
Note
The headItem element may appear only if each item in the list is preceded by a label.

<headLabel>

<headLabel> (heading for list labels) contains the heading for the label or term column in a glossary list or similar structured list. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COLI
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element headLabel { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
The simple, straightforward statement of an
idea is preferable to the use of a worn-out expression. <list type="gloss">
 <headLabel rend="small caps">TRITE</headLabel>
 <headItem rend="small caps">SIMPLE, STRAIGHTFORWARD</headItem>
 <label>bury the hatchet</label>
 <item>stop fighting, make peace</item>
 <label>at loose ends</label>
 <item>disorganized</item>
 <label>on speaking terms</label>
 <item>friendly</item>
 <label>fair and square</label>
 <item>completely honest</item>
 <label>at death's door</label>
 <item>near death</item>
</list>
Note
The headLabel element may appear only if each item in the list is preceded by a label.

<hi>

<hi> (highlighted) marks a word or phrase as graphically distinct from the surrounding text, for reasons concerning which no claim is made. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQHE http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQH
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element hi { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<hi rend="gothic">And this Indenture further witnesseth</hi>
that the said <hi rend="italic">Walter Shandy</hi>, merchant,
in consideration of the said intended marriage ...

<hyphenation>

<hyphenation> summarizes the way in which hyphenation in a source text has been treated in an encoded version of it. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD53 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
eol (end-of-line) indicates whether or not end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in a text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
all
all end-of-line hyphenation has been retained, even though the lineation of the original may not have been.
some
end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in some cases. [Default]
hard
all soft end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining end-od-line hyphenation should be retained.
none
all end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining hyphenation occurred within the line.
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     hyphenation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute eol { "all" | "some" | "hard" | "none" }?,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<hyphenation eol="some">
 <p>End-of-line hyphenation silently removed where appropriate</p>
</hyphenation>

<ident>

<ident> (identifier) contains an identifier or name for an object of some kind in a formal language.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype)
type
Status Optional
Legal values are:
ge
(general entity name)
rng
(RELAX NG identifier)
frag
(DTD fragment identifier)
macro
ns
(namespace)
schema
pe
(parameter entity name)
datatype
file
module
class
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
                     element 
                     ident
{
   attribute 
                     type
   {
      "ge"
    | "rng"
    | "frag"
    | "macro"
    | "ns"
    | "schema"
    | "pe"
    | "datatype"
    | "file"
    | "module"
    | "class"
   }?,
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   text
}
Example
<ident type="namespace">http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples</ident>
Note
In running prose, this element may be used for any kind of identifier in any formal language.

<idno>

<idno> (identifier) supplies any form of identifier used to identify some object, such as a bibliographic item, a person, a title, an organization, etc. in a standardized way. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD24 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD26 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOI
Module header
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
type
Status Optional
Legal values are:
doi
(Digital Object Identifier)
isbn
(International Standard Book Number)
url
(any form of web address)
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
                     element 
                     idno
{
   attribute type { "doi" | "isbn" | "url" }?,
   att.global.attributes,
   text
}
Example
<idno type="ISSN">0143-3385</idno>
<idno type="DOI">doi:10.1000/123</idno>
<idno type="URL">http://authority.nzetc.org/463/</idno>
<idno type="LT">Thomason Tract E.537(17)</idno>
<idno type="Wing">C695</idno>

<imprimatur>

<imprimatur> contains a formal statement authorizing the publication of a work, sometimes required to appear on a title page or its verso. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSTITL
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element imprimatur { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<imprimatur>Licensed and entred acording to Order.</imprimatur>

<imprint>

<imprint> groups information relating to the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOI
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     imprint
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( ( model.imprintPart ) | ( model.dateLike ) ), model.global* )+
}
Example
<imprint>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>
 <date>1987</date>
</imprint>

<include> [http://www.example.org/cannot/really/use/XInclude]

<include>
Module derived-module-brown_odds
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
href
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI { pattern = "[^#]+" }
parse
Status Optional
Sample values include
xml
[Default]
text
xpointer
Status Optional
Datatype string
encoding
Status Optional
Datatype string
accept
Status Optional
Datatype string
accept-language
Status Optional
Datatype string
Used by
May contain
derived-module-brown_odds: fallback
Declaration
                     element 
                     include
{
   attribute href { xsd:anyURI { pattern = "[^#]+" } }?,
   attribute parse { text }?,
   attribute xpointer { string }?,
   attribute encoding { string }?,
   attribute accept { string }?,
   attribute accept-language { string }?,
   fallback?
}

<index>

<index> (index entry) marks a location to be indexed for whatever purpose. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONOIX
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.spanning (@spanTo)
indexName supplies a name to specify which index (of several) the index entry belongs to.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values an application-specific name, consisting of Unicode characters only.
Note
This attribute makes it possible to create multiple indexes for a text.
Used by
May contain
core: index term
Declaration
                     element 
                     index
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   attribute indexName { xsd:Name }?,
   ( term, index? )*
}
Example
David's other principal backer, Josiah ha-Kohen
<index indexName="NAMES">
 <term>Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term>
</index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura <index indexName="PLACES">
 <term>Sura</term>
</index> was David's own first cousin.

<interpretation>

<interpretation> describes the scope of any analytic or interpretive information added to the text in addition to the transcription. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD53
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     interpretation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<interpretation>
 <p>The part of speech analysis applied throughout section 4 was added by hand and has not
   been checked</p>
</interpretation>

<item>

<item> contains one component of a list. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COLI http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD6
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element item { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<list type="ordered">
 <head>Here begin the chapter headings of Book IV</head>
 <item n="4.1">The death of Queen Clotild.</item>
 <item n="4.2">How King Lothar wanted to appropriate one third of the Church revenues.</item>
 <item n="4.3">The wives and children of Lothar.</item>
 <item n="4.4">The Counts of the Bretons.</item>
 <item n="4.5">Saint Gall the Bishop.</item>
 <item n="4.6">The priest Cato.</item>
 <item> ...</item>
</list>
Note
May contain simple prose or a sequence of chunks.
Whatever string of characters is used to label a list item in the copy text may be used as the value of the global n attribute, but it is not required that numbering be recorded explicitly. In ordered lists, the n attribute on the item element is by definition synonymous with the use of the label element to record the enumerator of the list item. In glossary lists, however, the term being defined should be given with the label element, not n.

<keywords>

<keywords> contains a list of keywords or phrases identifying the topic or nature of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD43
Module header
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
scheme identifies the controlled vocabulary within which the set of keywords concerned is defined.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Usually this will indicate an external website or other location where the scheme is documented.
Used by
May contain
core: list term
Declaration
                     element 
                     keywords
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute scheme { xsd:anyURI },
   ( term+ | list )
}
Example
<keywords scheme="http://classificationweb.net">
 <term>Babbage, Charles</term>
 <term>Mathematicians - Great Britain - Biography</term>
</keywords>
Note
Each individual keyword (including compound subject headings) should be supplied as a term element directly within the keywords element. An alternative usage, in which each term appears within a item inside a list is permitted for backwards compatibility, but is deprecated.

<l>

<l> (verse line) contains a single, possibly incomplete, line of verse. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COVE http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CODV http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DR.html#DRPAL
Module core
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
part specifies whether or not the line is metrically complete.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the line is metrically incomplete
N
(no) either the line is complete, or no claim is made as to its completeness [Default]
I
(initial) the initial part of an incomplete line
M
(medial) a medial part of an incomplete line
F
(final) the final part of an incomplete line
Note
The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the line is to be reconstituted.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     l
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute part { "Y" | "N" | "I" | "M" | "F" }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<l met="-/-/-/-/-/" part="Y"/>

<label>

<label> contains the label associated with an item in a list; in glossaries, marks the term being defined. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COLI
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element label { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example

Labels are most commonly used for the headwords in glossary lists; note the use of the global xml:lang attribute to set the default language of the glossary list to Middle English, and identify the glosses and headings as modern English or Latin:

<list type="gloss" xml:lang="enm">
 <head xml:lang="en">Vocabulary</head>
 <headLabel xml:lang="en">Middle English</headLabel>
 <headItem xml:lang="en">New English</headItem>
 <label>nu</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">now</item>
 <label>lhude</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">loudly</item>
 <label>bloweth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">blooms</item>
 <label>med</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">meadow</item>
 <label>wude</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">wood</item>
 <label>awe</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">ewe</item>
 <label>lhouth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">lows</item>
 <label>sterteth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">bounds, frisks (cf. <cit>
   <ref>Chaucer, K.T.644</ref>
   <quote>a courser, <term>sterting</term>as the fyr</quote>
  </cit>
 </item>
 <label>verteth</label>
 <item xml:lang="la">pedit</item>
 <label>murie</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">merrily</item>
 <label>swik</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">cease</item>
 <label>naver</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">never</item>
</list>
Example

Labels may also be used to record explicitly the numbers or letters which mark list items in ordered lists, as in this extract from Gibbon's Autobiography. In this usage the label element is synonymous with the n attribute on the item element:

I will add two facts, which have seldom occurred
in the composition of six, or at least of five quartos. <list rend="runon" type="ordered">
 <label>(1)</label>
 <item>My first rough manuscript, without any intermediate copy, has been sent to the press.</item>
 <label>(2) </label>
 <item>Not a sheet has been seen by any human eyes, excepting those of the author and the
   printer: the faults and the merits are exclusively my own.</item>
</list>
Example

Labels may also be used for other structured list items, as in this extract from the journal of Edward Gibbon:

<list type="gloss">
 <label>March 1757.</label>
 <item>I wrote some critical observations upon Plautus.</item>
 <label>March 8th.</label>
 <item>I wrote a long dissertation upon some lines of Virgil.</item>
 <label>June.</label>
 <item>I saw Mademoiselle Curchod — <quote xml:lang="la">Omnia vincit amor, et nos cedamus
     amori.</quote>
 </item>
 <label>August.</label>
 <item>I went to Crassy, and staid two days.</item>
</list>

<langUsage>

<langUsage> (language usage) describes the languages, sublanguages, registers, dialects, etc. represented within a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD41 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD4 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
Used by
May contain
header: language
Declaration
                     element 
                     langUsage
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   language+
}
Example
<langUsage>
 <language ident="fr-CA" usage="60">Québecois</language>
 <language ident="en-CA" usage="20">Canadian business English</language>
 <language ident="en-GB" usage="20">British English</language>
</langUsage>

<language>

<language> characterizes a single language or sublanguage used within a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD41
Module header
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
ident (identifier) Supplies a language code constructed as defined in BCP 47 which is used to identify the language documented by this element, and which is referenced by the global xml:lang attribute.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:language
usage specifies the approximate percentage (by volume) of the text which uses this language.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger { maxInclusive = "100" }
Values a whole number between 0 and 100
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     language
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute ident { xsd:language },
   attribute usage { xsd:nonNegativeInteger { maxInclusive = "100" } }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<langUsage xml:lang="en-US">
 <language ident="en-US" usage="75">modern American English</language>
 <language ident="i-az-Arab" usage="20">Azerbaijani in Arabic script</language>
 <language ident="x-lap" usage="05">Pig Latin</language>
</langUsage>
Note
Particularly for sublanguages, an informal prose characterization should be supplied as content for the element.

<lb>

<lb> (line break) marks the start of a new (typographic) line in some edition or version of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CORS5 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DR.html#DRPAL
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sourced (@ed)
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     lb
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.sourced.attributes,
   empty
}
Example

This example shows typographical line breaks within metrical lines, where they occur at different places in different editions:

<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l>
<l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l>
<l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>
Note
By convention, lb elements should appear at the point in the text where a new line starts. The n attribute, if used, indicates the number or other value associated with the text between this point and the next lb element, typically the sequence number of the line within the page, or other appropriate unit. This element is intended to be used for marking actual line breaks on a manuscript or printed page, at the point where they occur; it should not be used to tag structural units such as lines of verse (for which the l element is available) except in circumstances where structural units cannot otherwise be marked.
The type attribute may be used to characterize the line break in any respect, but its most common use is to specify that the presence of the line break does not imply the end of the word in which it is embedded. A value such as inWord or nobreak is recommended for this purpose, but encoders are free to choose whichever values are appropriate.

<lg>

<lg> (line group) contains a group of verse lines functioning as a formal unit, e.g. a stanza, refrain, verse paragraph, etc. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COVE http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CODV http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DR.html#DRPAL
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     lg
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( model.lLike | lg ),
      ( model.lLike | lg | model.global )*,
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<lg type="free">
 <l>Let me be my own fool</l>
 <l>of my own making, the sum of it</l>
</lg>
<lg type="free">
 <l>is equivocal.</l>
 <l>One says of the drunken farmer:</l>
</lg>
<lg type="free">
 <l>leave him lay off it. And this is</l>
 <l>the explanation.</l>
</lg>
Note
contains verse lines or nested line groups only, possibly prefixed by a heading.

<list>

<list> (list) contains any sequence of items organized as a list. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COLI
Module core
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
type
Status Optional
Legal values are:
ordered
(numbered list)
simple
(plain bulleted list)
gloss
(glossary list)
inline
(inline list)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     list
{
   attribute type { "ordered" | "simple" | "gloss" | "inline" }?,
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( ( model.divTop ) | ( model.global ) )*,
      (
         ( item, model.global* )+
       | (
            headLabel?,
            headItem?,
            ( label, model.global*, item, model.global* )+
         )
      ),
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<list type="ordered">
 <item>a butcher</item>
 <item>a baker</item>
 <item>a candlestick maker, with <list type="bullets">
   <item>rings on his fingers</item>
   <item>bells on his toes</item>
  </list>
 </item>
</list>
Example

The following example treats the short numbered clauses of Anglo-Saxon legal codes as lists of items. The text is from an ordinance of King Athelstan (924–939):

<div1 type="section">
 <head>Athelstan's Ordinance</head>
 <list type="ordered">
  <item n="1">Concerning thieves. First, that no thief is to be spared who is caught with
     the stolen goods, [if he is] over twelve years and [if the value of the goods is] over
     eightpence. <list type="ordered">
    <item n="1.1">And if anyone does spare one, he is to pay for the thief with his
         wergild — and the thief is to be no nearer a settlement on that account — or to
         clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>
    <item n="1.2">If, however, he [the thief] wishes to defend himself or to escape, he is
         not to be spared [whether younger or older than twelve].</item>
    <item n="1.3">If a thief is put into prison, he is to be in prison 40 days, and he may
         then be redeemed with 120 shillings; and the kindred are to stand surety for him
         that he will desist for ever.</item>
    <item n="1.4">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,
         or to bring him back there.</item>
    <item n="1.5">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,
         whether to the king or to him to whom it rightly belongs; and everyone of those who
         supported him is to pay 120 shillings to the king as a fine.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="2">Concerning lordless men. And we pronounced about these lordless men, from whom
     no justice can be obtained, that one should order their kindred to fetch back such a
     person to justice and to find him a lord in public meeting. <list type="ordered">
    <item n="2.1">And if they then will not, or cannot, produce him on that appointed day,
         he is then to be a fugitive afterwards, and he who encounters him is to strike him
         down as a thief.</item>
    <item n="2.2">And he who harbours him after that, is to pay for him with his wergild
         or to clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="3">Concerning the refusal of justice. The lord who refuses justice and upholds
     his guilty man, so that the king is appealed to, is to repay the value of the goods and
     120 shillings to the king; and he who appeals to the king before he demands justice as
     often as he ought, is to pay the same fine as the other would have done, if he had
     refused him justice. <list type="ordered">
    <item n="3.1">And the lord who is an accessory to a theft by his slave, and it becomes
         known about him, is to forfeit the slave and be liable to his wergild on the first
         occasionp if he does it more often, he is to be liable to pay all that he owns.</item>
    <item n="3.2">And likewise any of the king's treasurers or of our reeves, who has been
         an accessory of thieves who have committed theft, is to liable to the same.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="4">Concerning treachery to a lord. And we have pronounced concerning treachery to
     a lord, that he [who is accused] is to forfeit his life if he cannot deny it or is
     afterwards convicted at the three-fold ordeal.</item>
 </list>
</div1>

Note that nested lists have been used so the tagging mirrors the structure indicated by the two-level numbering of the clauses. The clauses could have been treated as a one-level list with irregular numbering, if desired.

Example
<p>These decrees, most blessed Pope Hadrian, we propounded in the public council ... and they
confirmed them in our hand in your stead with the sign of the Holy Cross, and afterwards
inscribed with a careful pen on the paper of this page, affixing thus the sign of the Holy
Cross. <list type="simple">
  <item>I, Eanbald, by the grace of God archbishop of the holy church of York, have
     subscribed to the pious and catholic validity of this document with the sign of the Holy
     Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ælfwold, king of the people across the Humber, consenting have subscribed with
     the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Tilberht, prelate of the church of Hexham, rejoicing have subscribed with the
     sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Higbald, bishop of the church of Lindisfarne, obeying have subscribed with the
     sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ethelbert, bishop of Candida Casa, suppliant, have subscribed with thef sign of
     the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ealdwulf, bishop of the church of Mayo, have subscribed with devout will.</item>
  <item>I, Æthelwine, bishop, have subscribed through delegates.</item>
  <item>I, Sicga, patrician, have subscribed with serene mind with the sign of the Holy
     Cross.</item>
 </list>
</p>
Note
May contain an optional heading followed by a series of items, or a series of label and item pairs, the latter being optionally preceded by one or two specialized headings.

<listBibl>

<listBibl> (citation list) contains a list of bibliographic citations of any kind. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBITY http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD3 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     listBibl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( model.headLike*, ( model.biblLike | model.milestoneLike | listBibl )+ )
}
Example
<listBibl>
 <head>Works consulted</head>
 <bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to
   Literature in English (Yale, 1990)
 </bibl>
 <biblStruct>
  <analytic>
   <title>The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>
  </analytic>
  <monogr>
   <title>The Penny Histories</title>
   <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>
   <imprint>
    <publisher>OUP</publisher>
    <date>1968</date>
   </imprint>
  </monogr>
 </biblStruct>
</listBibl>

<listRef>

<listRef> (list of references) supplies a list of significant references to places where this element is discussed, in the current document or elsewhere.
Module tagdocs
Used by
May contain
core: ptr
Declaration
element listRef { att.global.attributes, ptr+ }
Example
<listRef>
 <ptr target="#ddc12"/>
</listRef>

<macroRef>

<macroRef> points to the specification for some pattern which is to be included in a schema
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.readFrom (@source)
key the identifier used for the required pattern within the source indicated.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:NCName
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     macroRef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.readFrom.attributes,
   attribute key { xsd:NCName },
   empty
}
Example
Note
Patterns or macros are identified by the name supplied as value for the ident attribute on the macroSpec element in which they are declared. All TEI macro names are unique.

<macroSpec>

<macroSpec> (macro specification) documents the function and implementation of a pattern.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.identified (@module, @ident, @predeclare) (att.combinable (@mode))
type indicates which type of entity should be generated, when an ODD processor is generating a module using XML DTD syntax.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
pe
(parameter entity)
dt
(datatype entity)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     macroSpec
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.identified.attributes,
   attribute type { "pe" | "dt" }?,
   (
      model.glossLike*,
      ( stringVal | content )*,
      exemplum*,
      remarks*,
      listRef*
   )
}
Example
<macroSpec module="tei" type="pe" ident="macro.phraseSeq">
 <content>
  <rng:zeroOrMore>
   <rng:choice>
    <rng:text/>
    <rng:ref name="model.gLike"/>
    <rng:ref name="model.phrase"/>
    <rng:ref name="model.global"/>
   </rng:choice>
  </rng:zeroOrMore>
 </content>
</macroSpec>

<measure>

<measure> contains a word or phrase referring to some quantity of an object or commodity, usually comprising a number, a unit, and a commodity name. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONANU
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.measurement (@unit, @quantity, @commodity)
type specifies the type of measurement in any convenient typology.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:Name
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     measure
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.measurement.attributes,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<measure type="weight">
 <num>2</num> pounds of flesh
</measure>
<measure type="currency">£10-11-6d</measure>
<measure type="area">2 merks of old extent</measure>
Example
<measure quantity="40" unit="hogshead" commodity="rum">2 score hh rum</measure>
<measure quantity="12" unit="count" commodity="roses">1 doz. roses</measure>
<measure quantity="1" unit="count" commodity="tulips">a yellow tulip</measure>

<measureGrp>

<measureGrp> (measure group) contains a group of dimensional specifications which relate to the same object, for example the height and width of a manuscript page. «#msdim»
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.measurement (@unit, @quantity, @commodity) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     measureGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.measurement.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.measureLike )*
}
Example
<measureGrp type="leaves" unit="mm">
 <height scope="range">157-160</height>
 <width quantity="105"/>
</measureGrp>
<measureGrp type="ruledArea" unit="mm">
 <height scope="most" quantity="90"/>
 <width scope="most" quantity="48"/>
</measureGrp>
<measureGrp type="box" unit="in">
 <height quantity="12"/>
 <width quantity="10"/>
 <depth quantity="6"/>
</measureGrp>

<meeting>

<meeting> contains the formalized descriptive title for a meeting or conference, for use in a bibliographic description for an item derived from such a meeting, or as a heading or preamble to publications emanating from it. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOR
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element meeting { att.global.attributes, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<div>
 <meeting>Ninth International Conference on Middle High German Textual Criticism, Aachen,
   June 1998.</meeting>
 <list type="attendance">
  <head>List of Participants</head>
  <item>
   <persName>...</persName>
  </item>
  <item>
   <persName>...</persName>
  </item>
 </list>
 <p>...</p>
</div>

<memberOf>

<memberOf> specifies class membership of the parent element or class.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
key specifies the identifier for a class of which the documented element or class is a member or subclass
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
mode specifies the effect of this declaration on its parent module.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
add
this declaration is added to the current definitions [Default]
delete
this declaration and all of its children are removed from the current setup
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     memberOf
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute key { xsd:Name }?,
   attribute mode { "add" | "delete" }?,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
<memberOf key="model.divLike"/>
<memberOf key="att.identified"/>

This element will appear in any content model which referencesmodel.divLike, and will have attributes defined inatt.identified (in addition to any defined explicitly for this element).

Note
Elements or classes which are members of multiple (unrelated) classes will have more than one memberOf element, grouped by a classes element. If an element is a member of a class C1, which is itself a subclass of a class C2, there is no need to state this, other than in the documentation for class C1.
Any additional comment or explanation of the class membership may be provided as content for this element.

<mentioned>

<mentioned> marks words or phrases mentioned, not used. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQU
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element mentioned { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
There is thus a
striking accentual difference between a verbal form like <mentioned xml:id="X234" xml:lang="el">eluthemen</mentioned>
<gloss target="#X234">we were released,</gloss> accented on the second syllable of the
word, and its participial derivative
<mentioned xml:id="X235" xml:lang="el">lutheis</mentioned>
<gloss target="#X235">released,</gloss> accented on the last.

<milestone>

<milestone> marks a boundary point separating any kind of section of a text, typically but not necessarily indicating a point at which some part of a standard reference system changes, where the change is not represented by a structural element. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CORS5
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sourced (@ed)
unit provides a conventional name for the kind of section changing at this milestone.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
page
physical page breaks (synonymous with the pb element).
column
column breaks.
line
line breaks (synonymous with the lb element).
book
any units termed book, liber, etc.
poem
individual poems in a collection.
canto
cantos or other major sections of a poem.
speaker
changes of speaker or narrator.
stanza
stanzas within a poem, book, or canto.
act
acts within a play.
scene
scenes within a play or act.
section
sections of any kind.
absent
passages not present in the reference edition.
unnumbered
passages present in the text, but not to be included as part of the reference.
Note
If the milestone marks the beginning of a piece of text not present in the reference edition, the special value absent may be used as the value of unit. The normal interpretation is that the reference edition does not contain the text which follows, until the next milestone tag for the edition in question is encountered.
In addition to the values suggested, other terms may be appropriate (e.g. Stephanus for the Stephanus numbers in Plato).
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     milestone
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.sourced.attributes,
   attribute 
                     unit
   {
      "page"
    | "column"
    | "line"
    | "book"
    | "poem"
    | "canto"
    | "speaker"
    | "stanza"
    | "act"
    | "scene"
    | "section"
    | "absent"
    | "unnumbered"
    | xsd:Name
   },
   empty
}
Example
<milestone n="23" ed="La" unit="Dreissiger"/>
... <milestone n="24" ed="AV" unit="verse"/> ...
Note
For this element, the global n attribute indicates the new number or other value for the unit which changes at this milestone. The special value unnumbered should be used in passages which fall outside the normal numbering scheme, such as chapter or other headings, poem numbers or titles, etc.
The order in which milestone elements are given at a given point is not normally significant.

<moduleRef>

<moduleRef> (module reference) references a module which is to be incorporated into a schema.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.readFrom (@source)
key
Status Required
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
analysis
(Simple analytic mechanisms)
certainty
(Certainty and uncertainty)
core
(Elements common to all TEI documents)
corpus
(Corpus texts)
dictionaries
(Dictionaries)
drama
(Performance texts)
figures
(Tables, formulæ, and figures)
gaiji
(Character and glyph documentation)
header
(The TEI Header)
iso-fs
(Feature structures)
linking
(Linking, segmentation and alignment)
msdescription
(Manuscript Description)
namesdates
(Names and dates)
nets
(Graphs, networks, and trees)
spoken
(Transcribed Speech)
tagdocs
(Documentation of TEI modules)
textcrit
(Critical Apparatus)
textstructure
(Default text structure)
transcr
(Transcription of primary sources)
verse
(Verse structures)
include supplies a list of the elements which are to be copied from the specified module into the schema being defined.
Status Optional
Datatype 0–∞ occurrences of  xsd:NCName separated by whitespace
except supplies a list of the elements which are not to be copied from the specified module into the schema being defined.
Status Optional
Datatype 0–∞ occurrences of  xsd:NCName separated by whitespace
url (uniform resource locator) refers to a non-TEI module of RELAX NG code by external location
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Used by
May contain
tagdocs: content
Declaration
                     element 
                     moduleRef
{
   attribute 
                     key
   {
      "analysis"
    | "certainty"
    | "core"
    | "corpus"
    | "dictionaries"
    | "drama"
    | "figures"
    | "gaiji"
    | "header"
    | "iso-fs"
    | "linking"
    | "msdescription"
    | "namesdates"
    | "nets"
    | "spoken"
    | "tagdocs"
    | "textcrit"
    | "textstructure"
    | "transcr"
    | "verse"
    | xsd:Name
   },
   (
      attribute include { list { xsd:NCName* } }?
    | attribute except { list { xsd:NCName* } }?
   ),
   ( attribute url { xsd:anyURI }? ),
   att.global.attributes,
   att.readFrom.attributes,
   content?
}
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:moduleRef">
<sch:report test="* and @key">child elements of moduleRef are only allowed when an external module
is being loaded
</sch:report></sch:rule>
Example
<moduleRef key="linking"/>

This includes all objects available from the linking module.

Example
<moduleRef key="linking" exclude="linkGrp link"/>

This includes all objects available from the linking module except for the <link> and <linkGrp> elements.

Example
<moduleRef key="linking" exclude="linkGrp link"/>

This includes all objects available from the linking module except for the <link> and <linkGrp> elements.

Example
<moduleRef key="linking" include="linkGrp link"/>

This includes only the <link> and <linkGrp> elements from the linking module.

Note
If neither include nor exclude is supplied, the effect of this element is to make all the declarations contained by the referenced module available to the schema being compiled. If both attributes are supplied, an ODD processor should signal an error.
A TEI module is identified by the name supplied as value for the ident attribute on a moduleSpec element. The source attribute may be used to specify an online source from which the specification of that module may be read. A URI may alternatively be supplied in the case of a non-TEI module, and this is expected to be written as a RELAX NG schema.

<moduleSpec>

<moduleSpec> (module specification) documents the structure, content, and purpose of a single module, i.e. a named and externally visible group of declarations.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.identified (@module, @ident, @predeclare) (att.combinable (@mode))
type type of module to be generated
Status Optional
Values A closed set of keywords yet to be defined
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     moduleSpec
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.identified.attributes,
   attribute type { text }?,
   ( model.glossLike*, exemplum*, remarks?, listRef* )
}
Example
<moduleSpec ident="namesdates">
 <altIdent type="FPI">Names and Dates</altIdent>
 <desc>Additional elements for names and dates</desc>
</moduleSpec>

<monogr>

<monogr> (monographic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. a book or journal) published as an independent item (i.e. as a separate physical object). http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOL
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     monogr
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      (
         (
            ( author | editor | respStmt ),
            ( author | editor | respStmt )*,
            title+,
            ( idno | editor | respStmt )*
         )
       | ( ( title | ref )+, ( idno | author | editor | respStmt )* )
      )?,
      ( model.noteLike | meeting )*,
      ( edition, ( idno | editor | respStmt )* )*,
      imprint,
      ( imprint | extent | biblScope )*
   )
}
Example
<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author>Chesnutt, David</author>
  <title>Historical Editions in the States</title>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <title level="j">Computers and the Humanities</title>
  <imprint>
   <biblScope>25.6</biblScope>
   <date when="1991-12">(December, 1991):</date>
   <biblScope>377–380</biblScope>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>
Example
<biblStruct type="book">
 <monogr>
  <author>
   <persName>
    <forename>Leo Joachim</forename>
    <surname>Frachtenberg</surname>
   </persName>
  </author>
  <title type="main" level="m">Lower Umpqua Texts</title>
  <imprint>
   <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Columbia University Press</publisher>
   <date>1914</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
 <series>
  <title type="main" level="s">Columbia University Contributions to
     Anthropology</title>
  <biblScope type="vol">4</biblScope>
 </series>
</biblStruct>
Note
May contain specialized bibliographic elements, in a prescribed order.
The monogr element may only occur only within a biblStruct, where its use is mandatory for the description of an monographic level bibliographic item.

<name>

<name> (name, proper noun) contains a proper noun or noun phrase. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONARS
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     name
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<name type="person">Thomas Hoccleve</name>
<name type="place">Villingaholt</name>
<name type="org">Vetus Latina Institut</name>
<name type="person" ref="#HOC001">Occleve</name>
Note
Proper nouns referring to people, places, and organizations may be tagged instead with <persName>, <placeName>, or <orgName>, when the TEI module for names and dates is included.

<namespace>

<namespace> supplies the formal name of the namespace to which the elements documented by its children belong. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD57
Module header
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
name the full formal name of the namespace concerned.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Used by
May contain
header: tagUsage
Declaration
                     element 
                     namespace
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute name { xsd:anyURI },
   tagUsage+
}
Example
<namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
 <tagUsage
   gi="hi"
   occurs="28"
   withId="2"
   render="#it">
Used only to mark English words
   italicised in the copy text </tagUsage>
</namespace>

<normalization>

<normalization> indicates the extent of normalization or regularization of the original source carried out in converting it to electronic form. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD53 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
source indicates the authority for any normalization carried out.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Points to a bibliographic description or other resource documenting the principles underlying the normalization which has been applied.
method indicates the method adopted to indicate normalizations within the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
silent
normalization made silently [Default]
markup
normalization represented using markup
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     normalization
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute source { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<editorialDecl>
 <normalization method="markup">
  <p>Where both upper- and lower-case i, j, u, v, and vv have been normalized, to modern
     20th century typographical practice, the <gi>choice</gi> element has been used to
     enclose <gi>orig</gi> and <gi>reg</gi> elements giving the original and new values
     respectively. ... </p>
 </normalization>
 <normalization method="silent">
  <p>Spacing between words and following punctuation has been regularized to zero spaces;
     spacing between words has been regularized to one space.</p>
 </normalization>
 <normalization source="http://www.dict.sztaki.hu/webster">
  <p>Spelling converted throughout to Modern American usage, based on Websters 9th
     Collegiate dictionary.</p>
 </normalization>
</editorialDecl>

<note>

<note> contains a note or annotation. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONONO http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD27 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICON http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DI.html#DITPNO
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.placement (@place) att.pointing (@target, @evaluate) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
anchored indicates whether the copy text shows the exact place of reference for the note.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:boolean
Note
In modern texts, notes are usually anchored by means of explicit footnote or endnote symbols. An explicit indication of the phrase or line annotated may however be used instead (e.g. ‘page 218, lines 3–4’). The anchored attribute indicates whether any explicit location is given, whether by symbol or by prose cross-reference. The value true indicates that such an explicit location is indicated in the copy text; the value false indicates that the copy text does not indicate a specific place of attachment for the note. If the specific symbols used in the copy text at the location the note is anchored are to be recorded, use the n attribute.
targetEnd points to the end of the span to which the note is attached, if the note is not embedded in the text at that point.
Status Recommended when applicable
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:anyURI separated by whitespace
Values reference to the xml:id(s) of element(s) which end at the location(s) in question, or to an empty element at the point in question.
Note
This attribute is retained for backwards compatibility; it may be removed at a subsequent release of the Guidelines. The recommended way of pointing to a span of elements is by means of the range function of XPointer, as further described in ??.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     note
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.responsibility.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute anchored { xsd:boolean }?,
   attribute targetEnd { list { xsd:anyURI, xsd:anyURI* } }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
In the following example, the translator has supplied a footnote containing an explanation of the term translated as "painterly":
And yet it is not only
in the great line of Italian renaissance art, but even in the
painterly <note place="foot" type="gloss" resp="#MDMH">
 <term xml:lang="de">Malerisch</term>. This word has, in the German, two
distinct meanings, one objective, a quality residing in the object,
the other subjective, a mode of apprehension and creation. To avoid
confusion, they have been distinguished in English as
<mentioned>picturesque</mentioned> and
<mentioned>painterly</mentioned> respectively.
</note> style of the
Dutch genre painters of the seventeenth century that drapery has this
psychological significance.

For this example to be valid, the code MDMH must be defined elsewhere, for example by means of a responsibility statement in the associated TEI Header:

<respStmt xml:id="MDMH">
 <resp>translation from German to English</resp>
 <name>Hottinger, Marie Donald Mackie</name>
</respStmt>
Example

The global n attribute may be used to supply the symbol or number used to mark the note's point of attachment in the source text, as in the following example:

Mevorakh b. Saadya's mother, the matriarch of the
family during the second half of the eleventh century, <note n="126" anchored="true"> The
alleged mention of Judah Nagid's mother in a letter from 1071 is, in fact, a reference to
Judah's children; cf. above, nn. 111 and 54. </note> is well known from Geniza documents
published by Jacob Mann.

However, if notes are numbered in sequence and their numbering can be reconstructed automatically by processing software, it may well be considered unnecessary to record the note numbers.

<notesStmt>

<notesStmt> (notes statement) collects together any notes providing information about a text additional to that recorded in other parts of the bibliographic description. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD27 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD2
Module header
Used by
May contain
core: note
Declaration
element notesStmt { att.global.attributes, model.noteLike+ }
Example
<notesStmt>
 <note>Historical commentary provided by Mark Cohen</note>
 <note>OCR scanning done at University of Toronto</note>
</notesStmt>
Note
Information of different kinds should not be grouped together into the same note.

<num>

<num> (number) contains a number, written in any form. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONANU
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)
type indicates the type of numeric value.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
cardinal
absolute number, e.g. 21, 21.5
ordinal
ordinal number, e.g. 21st
fraction
fraction, e.g. one half or three-quarters
percentage
a percentage
Note
If a different typology is desired, other values can be used for this attribute.
value supplies the value of the number in standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
Values a numeric value.
Note
The standard form used is defined by the TEI datatype data.numeric.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     num
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ranging.attributes,
   attribute 
                     type
   {
      "cardinal" | "ordinal" | "fraction" | "percentage" | xsd:Name
   }?,
   attribute 
                     value
   {
      xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
   }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<p>I reached <num type="cardinal" value="21">twenty-one</num> on my <num type="ordinal" value="21">twenty-first</num> birthday... light travels at <num value="10E10">10<hi rend="sup">10</hi>
 </num> cm per second.</p>
Note
Detailed analyses of quantities and units of measure in historical documents may also use the feature structure mechanism described in chapter ??. The num element is intended for use in simple applications.

<opener>

<opener> groups together dateline, byline, salutation, and similar phrases appearing as a preliminary group at the start of a division, especially of a letter. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSCO http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSDTB
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     opener
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phraseargumentbylinedatelineepigraphsalutesignedmodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<opener>
 <dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline>
</opener>
Example
<opener>
 <dateline>
  <name type="place">Great Marlborough Street</name>
  <date>November 11, 1848</date>
 </dateline>
 <salute>My dear Sir,</salute>
</opener>
<p>I am sorry to say that absence from town and other circumstances have prevented me from
earlier enquiring...</p>

<orig>

<orig> (original form) contains a reading which is marked as following the original, rather than being normalized or corrected. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COEDREG http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TC.html#TC
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     orig
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.responsibility.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the original version in the copy text, orig may be used alone:

<l>But this will be a <orig>meere</orig> confusion</l>
<l>And hardly shall we all be <orig>vnderstoode</orig>
</l>
Example

More usually, an orig will be combined with a regularized form within a choice element:

<l>But this will be a <choice>
  <orig>meere</orig>
  <reg>mere</reg>
 </choice> confusion</l>
<l>And hardly shall we all be <choice>
  <orig>vnderstoode</orig>
  <reg>understood</reg>
 </choice>
</l>

<p>

<p> (paragraph) marks paragraphs in prose. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COPA http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DR.html#DRPAL
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.declaring (@decls)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     p
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<p>Hallgerd was outside. <q>There is blood on your axe,</q> she said. <q>What have you
   done?</q>
</p>
<p>
 <q>I have now arranged that you can be married a second time,</q> replied Thjostolf.
</p>
<p>
 <q>Then you must mean that Thorvald is dead,</q> she said.
</p>
<p>
 <q>Yes,</q> said Thjostolf. <q>And now you must think up some plan for me.</q>
</p>

<pb>

<pb> (page break) marks the boundary between one page of a text and the next in a standard reference system. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CORS5
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sourced (@ed)
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     pb
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.sourced.attributes,
   empty
}
Example

Page numbers may vary in different editions of a text.

<p> ... <pb n="145" ed="ed2"/>
... <pb n="283" ed="ed1"/>
... </p>
Example

A page break may be associated with a facsimile image of the page it introduces by means of the facs attribute

<TEI>
 <teiHeader/>
 <text>
  <pb n="1" facs="page1.png"/>
  <pb n="2" facs="page2.png"/>
 </text>
</TEI>
Note
By convention, pb elements should appear at the start of the page to which they refer. The global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the page which follows. This will normally be the page number or signature printed on it, since the physical sequence number is implicit in the presence of the pb element itself.
The type attribute may be used to characterize the page break in any respect, for example as word-breaking or not.

<postBox>

<postBox> (postal box or post office box) contains a number or other identifier for some postal delivery point other than a street address. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONAAD
Module core
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element postBox { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<postBox>P.O. Box 280</postBox>
Example
<postBox>Postbus 532</postBox>
Note
The position and nature of postal codes is highly country-specific; the conventions appropriate to the country concerned should be used.

<postCode>

<postCode> (postal code) contains a numerical or alphanumeric code used as part of a postal address to simplify sorting or delivery of mail. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONAAD
Module core
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element postCode { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<postCode>HR1 3LR</postCode>
Example
<postCode>60142-7</postCode>
Note
The position and nature of postal codes is highly country-specific; the conventions appropriate to the country concerned should be used.

<postscript>

<postscript> contains a postscript, e.g. to a letter. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSDTB
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     postscript
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( model.common ) | ( model.global ) )*
}
Example
<div type="letter">
 <opener>
  <dateline>
   <placeName>Rimaone</placeName>
   <date when="2006-11-21">21 Nov 06</date>
  </dateline>
  <salute>Dear Susan,</salute>
 </opener>
 <p>Thank you very much for the assistance splitting those
   logs. I'm sorry about the misunderstanding as to the size of
   the task. I really was not asking for help, only to borrow the
   axe. Hope you had fun in any case.</p>
 <closer>
  <salute>Sincerely yours,</salute>
  <signed>Seymour</signed>
 </closer>
 <postscript>
  <label>P.S.</label>
  <p>The collision occured on <date when="2001-07-06">06 Jul 01</date>.</p>
 </postscript>
</div>

<principal>

<principal> (principal researcher) supplies the name of the principal researcher responsible for the creation of an electronic text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD21
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element principal { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<principal>Gary Taylor</principal>

<profileDesc>

<profileDesc> (text-profile description) provides a detailed description of non-bibliographic aspects of a text, specifically the languages and sublanguages used, the situation in which it was produced, the participants and their setting. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD4 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD11
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element profileDesc { att.global.attributes, ( model.profileDescPart* ) }
Example
<profileDesc>
 <langUsage>
  <language ident="fr">French</language>
 </langUsage>
 <textDesc n="novel">
  <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>
  <constitution type="single"/>
  <derivation type="original"/>
  <domain type="art"/>
  <factuality type="fiction"/>
  <interaction type="none"/>
  <preparedness type="prepared"/>
  <purpose type="entertain" degree="high"/>
  <purpose type="inform" degree="medium"/>
 </textDesc>
 <settingDesc>
  <setting>
   <name>Paris, France</name>
   <time>Late 19th century</time>
  </setting>
 </settingDesc>
</profileDesc>
Note
Although the content model permits it, it is rarely meaningful to supply multiple occurrences for any of the child elements of profileDesc.
In earlier versions of these Guidelines, it was required that the creation element appear first.

<projectDesc>

<projectDesc> (project description) describes in detail the aim or purpose for which an electronic file was encoded, together with any other relevant information concerning the process by which it was assembled or collected. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD51 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD5 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     projectDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<projectDesc>
 <p>Texts collected for use in the Claremont Shakespeare Clinic, June 1990</p>
</projectDesc>

<ptr>

<ptr> (pointer) defines a pointer to another location. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COXR http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/SA.html#SAPT
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.pointing (@target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
cRef (canonical reference) specifies the destination of the pointer by supplying a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a refsDecl element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } separated by whitespace
Values the value of cRef should be constructed so that when the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section ??) is applied to it the result is a valid URI reference to the intended target
Note
The refsDecl to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.
Currently these Guidelines only provide for a single canonical reference to be encoded on any given ptr element.
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     ptr
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   attribute 
                     cRef
   {
      list
      {
         token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" },
         token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }*
      }
   }?,
   empty
}
Schematron

<sch:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the
attributes 'target' and 'cRef' may be supplied.</sch:report>
Example
<ptr target="#p143 #p144"/>
<ptr target="http://www.tei-c.org"/>

<pubPlace>

<pubPlace> (publication place) contains the name of the place where a bibliographic item was published. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOI
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     pubPlace
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <date>1989</date>
</publicationStmt>

<publicationStmt>

<publicationStmt> (publication statement) groups information concerning the publication or distribution of an electronic or other text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD24 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD2
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     publicationStmt
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | model.publicationStmtPart+ )
}
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>C. Muquardt </publisher>
 <pubPlace>Bruxelles &amp; Leipzig</pubPlace>
 <date when="1846"/>
</publicationStmt>
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>Chadwyck Healey</publisher>
 <pubPlace>Cambridge</pubPlace>
 <availability>
  <p>Available under licence only</p>
 </availability>
 <date when="1992">1992</date>
</publicationStmt>
Note
Although not enforced by the schemas, it is a requirement for TEI conformance that information about publication place, address, identifier, availability, and date be given in that order, following the name of the publisher, distributor, or authority concerned

<publisher>

<publisher> provides the name of the organization responsible for the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOI http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD24
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element publisher { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<imprint>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>
 <date>1987</date>
</imprint>
Note
Use the full form of the name by which a company is usually referred to, rather than any abbreviation of it which may appear on a title page

<q>

<q> (separated from the surrounding text with quotation marks) contains material which is marked as (ostensibly) being somehow different than the surrounding text, for any one of a variety of reasons including, but not limited to: direct speech or thought, technical terms or jargon, authorial distance, quotations from elsewhere, and passages that are mentioned but not used. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQQ
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.ascribed (@who)
type may be used to indicate whether the offset passage is spoken or thought, or to characterize it more finely.
Status Recommended when applicable
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
spoken
representation of speech
thought
representation of thought, e.g. internal monologue
written
quotation from a written source
soCalled
authorial distance
foreign
(foreign words)
distinct
(linguistically distinct)
term
(technical term)
emph
(rhetorically emphasized)
mentioned
refering to itself, not its normal referant
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     q
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   attribute 
                     type
   {
      "spoken"
    | "thought"
    | "written"
    | "soCalled"
    | "foreign"
    | "distinct"
    | "term"
    | "emph"
    | "mentioned"
    | xsd:Name
   }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
It is spelled <q>Tübingen</q> — to enter the
letter <q>u</q> with an umlaut hold down the <q>option</q> key and press
<q>0 0 f c</q>
Note
May be used to indicate that a passage is distinguished from the surrounding text by quotation marks for reasons concerning which no claim is made. When used in this manner, q may be thought of as syntactic sugar for hi with a value of rend that indicates the use of quotation marks.

<quotation>

<quotation> specifies editorial practice adopted with respect to quotation marks in the original. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD53 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
marks (quotation marks) indicates whether or not quotation marks have been retained as content within the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
none
no quotation marks have been retained
some
some quotation marks have been retained
all
all quotation marks have been retained [Default]
form specifies how quotation marks are indicated within the text.
Status Optional
Note
The form attribute is deprecated. Although retained for compatibility, this attribute will be removed at a subsequent release.
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     quotation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute marks { "none" | "some" | "all" }?,
   attribute form { text }?,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<quotation marks="none">
 <p>No quotation marks have been retained. Instead, the <att>rend</att> attribute on the
 <gi>q</gi> element is used to specify what kinds of quotation mark was used, according
   to the following list: <list type="gloss">
   <label>dq</label>
   <item>double quotes, open and close</item>
   <label>sq</label>
   <item>single quotes, open and close</item>
   <label>dash</label>
   <item>long dash open, no close</item>
   <label>dg</label>
   <item>double guillemets, open and close</item>
  </list>
 </p>
</quotation>
Example
<quotation marks="all">
 <p>All quotation marks are retained in the text and are represented by appropriate Unicode
   characters.</p>
</quotation>

<quote>

<quote> (quotation) contains a phrase or passage attributed by the narrator or author to some agency external to the text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQQ http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSGRP
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     quote
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
Lexicography has
shown little sign of being affected by the work of followers of J.R. Firth, probably
best summarized in his slogan, <quote>You shall know a word by the company it keeps</quote>
<ref>(Firth, 1957)</ref>
Note
If a bibliographic citation is supplied for the source of a quotation, the two may be grouped using the cit element.

<ref>

<ref> (reference) defines a reference to another location, possibly modified by additional text or comment. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COXR http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/SA.html#SAPT
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.pointing (@target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
cRef (canonical reference) specifies the destination of the reference by supplying a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a refsDecl element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } separated by whitespace
Values the value of cRef should be constructed so that when the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section ??) is applied to it the result is a valid URI reference to the intended target
Note
The refsDecl to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.
Currently these Guidelines only provide for a single canonical reference to be encoded on any given ref element.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     ref
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   attribute 
                     cRef
   {
      list
      {
         token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" },
         token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }*
      }
   }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Schematron

<sch:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the
attributes 'target' and 'cRef' may be supplied.</sch:report>
Example
<ref
  target="http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/Texts/A02.xml#s2">
See especially the second
sentence</ref> See also <ref>s.v. <term>locution</term>
</ref>.
Note
The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

<refState>

<refState> (reference state) specifies one component of a canonical reference defined by the milestone method. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD54M http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD54
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.sourced (@ed)
unit indicates what kind of state is changing at this milestone.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
page
page breaks in the reference edition.
column
column breaks.
line
line breaks.
book
any units termed book, liber, etc.
poem
individual poems in a collection.
canto
cantos or other major sections of a poem.
stanza
stanzas within a poem, book, or canto.
act
acts within a play.
scene
scenes within a play or act.
section
sections of any kind.
absent
passages not present in the reference edition.
length specifies the fixed length of the reference component.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values Should be a positive integer; if no value is provided, the length is unlimited and goes to the next delimiter or to the end of the value.
Note
When constructing a reference, if the reference component found is of numeric type, the length is made up by inserting leading zeros; if it is not, by inserting trailing blanks. In either case, reference components are truncated if necessary at the right hand side.
When seeking a reference, the length indicates the number of characters which should be compared. Values longer than this will be regarded as matching, if they start correctly.
delim (delimiter) supplies a delimiting string following the reference component.
Status Optional
Datatype text
Values If a single space is used it is interpreted as whitespace.
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     refState
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sourced.attributes,
   attribute 
                     unit
   {
      "page"
    | "column"
    | "line"
    | "book"
    | "poem"
    | "canto"
    | "stanza"
    | "act"
    | "scene"
    | "section"
    | "absent"
    | xsd:Name
   },
   attribute length { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   attribute delim { text }?,
   empty
}
Example
<refState unit="book" delim=":"/>
<refState unit="line" length="4"/>

<refsDecl>

<refsDecl> (references declaration) specifies how canonical references are constructed for this text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD54M http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD5 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD54
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     refsDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | cRefPattern+ | refState+ )
}
Example
<refsDecl>
 <cRefPattern
   matchPattern="([A-Za-z0-9]+) ([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"
   replacementPattern="#xpath(//body/div[@n='$1']/div[$2]/div3[$3])"/>

</refsDecl>

This example is a formal representation for the referencing scheme described informally in the following example.

Example
<refsDecl>
 <p>References are made up by concatenating the value for the
 <att>n</att> attribute on the highest level <gi>div</gi>
   element, followed by a space, followed by the sequential
   number of the next level <gi>div</gi> followed by a colon
   followed by the sequential number of the next (and lowest)
   level <gi>div</gi>.</p>
</refsDecl>

<reg>

<reg> (regularization) contains a reading which has been regularized or normalized in some sense. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COEDREG http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TC.html#TC
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.editLike (@evidence, @source) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     reg
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been regularized, reg may be used alone:

<q>Please <reg>knock</reg> if an <reg>answer</reg> is <reg>required</reg>
</q>
Example

It is also possible to identify the individual responsible for the regularization, and, using the choice and orig elements, to provide both the original and regularized readings:

<q>Please <choice>
  <reg resp="#LB">knock</reg>
  <orig>cnk</orig>
 </choice> if an <choice>
  <reg>answer</reg>
  <orig>nsr</orig>
 </choice> is <choice>
  <reg>required</reg>
  <orig>reqd</orig>
 </choice>
</q>

<relatedItem>

<relatedItem> contains or references some other bibliographic item which is related to the present one in some specified manner, for example as a constituent or alternative version of it. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBIRI
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype)
target points to the related bibliographic element by means of an absolute or relative URI reference
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Used by
May contain
header: biblFull
Declaration
                     element 
                     relatedItem
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute target { xsd:anyURI }?,
   ( model.biblLike | model.ptrLike )?
}
Schematron

<sch:report test="@target and count( child::* ) > 0">If the 'target' attribute is used, the
relatedItem element must be empty</sch:report>
<sch:assert test="@target or child::*">A relatedItem element should have either a 'target' attribute
or a child element to indicate the related bibliographic item</sch:assert>
Example
<biblStruct>
 <monogr>
  <author>Shirley, James</author>
  <title type="main">The gentlemen of Venice</title>
  <imprint>
   <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Readex Microprint</publisher>
   <date>1953</date>
  </imprint>
  <extent>1 microprint card, 23 x 15 cm.</extent>
 </monogr>
 <series>
  <title>Three centuries of drama: English, 1642–1700</title>
 </series>
 <relatedItem type="otherForm">
  <biblStruct>
   <monogr>
    <author>Shirley, James</author>
    <title type="main">The gentlemen of Venice</title>
    <title type="subordinate">a tragi-comedie presented at the private house in Salisbury
         Court by Her Majesties servants</title>
    <imprint>
     <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>
     <publisher>H. Moseley</publisher>
     <date>1655</date>
    </imprint>
    <extent>78 p.</extent>
   </monogr>
  </biblStruct>
 </relatedItem>
</biblStruct>
Note
If the target attribute is used to reference the related bibliographic item, the element should be empty.

<remarks>

<remarks> contains any commentary or discussion about the usage of an element, attribute, class, or entity not otherwise documented within the containing element. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDTAG http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDCLA http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDENT
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.translatable (@version)
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     remarks
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.translatable.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<remarks>
 <p>This element is probably redundant.</p>
</remarks>
Note
Contains at least one paragraph, unless it is empty.
As defined in ODD, must contain paragraphs; should be special.para

<rendition>

<rendition> supplies information about the rendition or appearance of one or more elements in the source text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD57
Module header
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
scheme identifies the language used to describe the rendition.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
css
Cascading Stylesheet Language
xslfo
Extensible Stylesheet Language Formatting Objects
free
Informal free text description
other
A user-defined rendition description language
scope where CSS is used, provides a way of defining ‘pseudo-elements’, that is, styling rules applicable to specific sub-portions of an element.
Status Optional
Sample values include
first-line
styling applies to the first line of the target element
first-letter
styling applies to the first letter of the target element
before
styling should be applied immediately before the content of the target element
after
styling should be applied immediately after the content of the target element
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     rendition
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute scheme { "css" | "xslfo" | "free" | "other" }?,
   attribute scope { text }?,
   macro.limitedContent
}
Example
<tagsDecl>
 <rendition xml:id="r-center" scheme="css">text-align: center;</rendition>
 <rendition xml:id="r-small" scheme="css">font-size: small;</rendition>
 <rendition xml:id="r-large" scheme="css">font-size: large;</rendition>
 <rendition xml:id="initcaps" scope="first-letter" scheme="css">font-size: xx-large</rendition>
</tagsDecl>
Note
The present release of these Guidelines does not specify the content of this element in any further detail. It may be used to hold a description of the default rendition to be associated with the specified element, expressed in running prose, or in some more formal language such as CSS.

<resp>

<resp> (responsibility) contains a phrase describing the nature of a person's intellectual responsibility. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOR http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD21 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD22 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD26
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     resp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<respStmt>
 <resp key="com">compiler</resp>
 <name>Edward Child</name>
</respStmt>
Note
The attributes key or ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the kind of responsibility in a normalised form, by referring directly (using ref) or indirectly (using key) to a standardised list of responsibility types, such as that maintained by a naming authority, for example the list maintained at http://www.loc.gov/marc/relators/relacode.html for bibliographic usage.

<respStmt>

<respStmt> (statement of responsibility) supplies a statement of responsibility for the intellectual content of a text, edition, recording, or series, where the specialized elements for authors, editors, etc. do not suffice or do not apply. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOR http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD21 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD22 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD26
Module core
Used by
May contain
core: name resp
Declaration
                     element 
                     respStmt
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( resp+, model.nameLike.agent+ ) | ( model.nameLike.agent+, resp+ ) )
}
Example
<respStmt>
 <resp>transcribed from original ms</resp>
 <persName>Claus Huitfeldt</persName>
</respStmt>
Example
<respStmt>
 <resp>converted to SGML encoding</resp>
 <name>Alan Morrison</name>
</respStmt>

<revisionDesc>

<revisionDesc> (revision description) summarizes the revision history for a file. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD6 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD11
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.docStatus (@status)
Used by
May contain
core: list
header: change
Declaration
                     element 
                     revisionDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   ( list | change+ )
}
Example
<revisionDesc status="embargoed">
 <change when="1991-11-11" who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change>
</revisionDesc>
Note
If present on this element, the status attribute should indicate the current status of the document. The same attribute may appear on any change to record the status at the time of that change. Conventionally change elements should be given in reverse date order, with the most recent change at the start of the list.

<row>

<row> contains one row of a table. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/FT.html#FTTAB1
Module figures
In addition to global attributes att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols)
Used by
May contain
figures: cell
Declaration
element row { att.global.attributes, att.tableDecoration.attributes, cell+ }
Example
<row role="data">
 <cell role="label">Classics</cell>
 <cell>Idle listless and unimproving</cell>
</row>

<rs>

<rs> (referencing string) contains a general purpose name or referring string. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/ND.html#NDPER http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONARS
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
type indicates more specifically the object referred to by the referencing string. Values might include person, place, ship, element etc.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:Name
Values Any string of characters.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     rs
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<q>My dear <rs type="person">Mr. Bennet</rs>, </q> said <rs type="person">his lady</rs>
to him one day,
<q>have you heard that <rs type="place">Netherfield Park</rs> is let at
last?</q>

<said>

<said> (speech or thought) indicates passages thought or spoken aloud, whether explicitly indicated in the source or not, whether directly or indirectly reported, whether by real people or fictional characters. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQQ
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.ascribed (@who)
aloud may be used to indicate whether the quoted matter is regarded as having been vocalized or signed.
Status Recommended when applicable
Datatype xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable"
Note
The value true indicates the encoded passage was expressed outwardly (whether spoken, signed, sung, screamed, chanted, etc.); the value false indicates that the encoded passage was thought, but not outwardly expressed.
direct may be used to indicate whether the quoted matter is regarded as direct or indirect speech.
Status Recommended when applicable
Datatype xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable"
Note
The value true indicates the speech or thought is represented directly; the value false that speech or thought is represented indirectly, e.g. by use of a marked verbal aspect.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     said
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   attribute aloud { xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable" }?,
   attribute direct { xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable" }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<p>
 <said>Our minstrel here will warm the old man's heart with song, dazzle him with jewels and
   gold</said>, a troublemaker simpered. <said>He'll trample on the Duke's camellias, spill
   his wine, and blunt his sword, and say his name begins with X, and in the end the Duke
   will say, <said>Take Saralinda, with my blessing, O lordly Prince of Rags and Tags, O
     rider of the sun!</said>
 </said>
</p>
Example
<p>
 <said aloud="true" rend="pre(“) post(”)">Hmmm</said>, said a small voice in his ear. <said aloud="true" rend="pre(“) post(”)">Difficult. Very difficult. Plenty of courage, I see.
   Not a bad mind either. there's talent, oh my goodness, yes — and a nice thirst to prove
   yourself, now that's interesting. … So where shall I put you?</said>
</p>
<p>Harry gripped the edges of the stool and thought, <said aloud="false" rend="italic">Not
   Slytherin, not Slytherin</said>.</p>

<salute>

<salute> (salutation) contains a salutation or greeting prefixed to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text, or the salutation in the closing of a letter, preface, etc. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSCO http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSOC
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element salute { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<salute>To all courteous mindes, that will voutchsafe the readinge.</salute>

<samplingDecl>

<samplingDecl> (sampling declaration) contains a prose description of the rationale and methods used in sampling texts in the creation of a corpus or collection. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD52 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD5 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     samplingDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<samplingDecl>
 <p>Samples of up to 2000 words taken at random from the beginning, middle, or end of each
   text identified as relevant by respondents.</p>
</samplingDecl>
Note
This element records all information about systematic inclusion or omission of portions of the text, whether a reflection of sampling procedures in the pure sense or of systematic omission of material deemed either too difficult to transcribe or not of sufficient interest.

<schemaSpec>

<schemaSpec> (schema specification) generates a TEI-conformant schema and documentation for it.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.identified (@module, @ident, @predeclare) (att.combinable (@mode)) att.readFrom (@source)
start specifies entry points to the schema, i.e. which elements may be used as the root of documents conforming to it.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:Name separated by whitespace
ns (namespace) specifies the default namespace (if any) applicable to components of the schema.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
prefix specifies a default prefix which will be prepended to all patterns relating to TEI elements, unless otherwise stated. This allows for external schemas to be mixed in which have elements of the same names as the TEI.
Status Optional
Datatype "" | xsd:Name
Note
Colons, although permitted inside the value, will cause an invalid schema to be generated.
targetLang (target language) specifies which language to use when creating the objects in a schema if names for elements or attributes are available in more than one language, .
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:language
docLang (documentation language) specifies which languages to use when creating documentation if the description for an element, attribute, class or macro is available in more than one language, .
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  xsd:language separated by whitespace
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     schemaSpec
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.identified.attributes,
   att.readFrom.attributes,
   attribute start { list { xsd:Name, xsd:Name* } }?,
   attribute ns { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute prefix { "" | xsd:Name }?,
   attribute targetLang { xsd:language }?,
   attribute docLang { list { xsd:language, xsd:language* } }?,
   ( model.glossLike*, ( model.oddRef | model.oddDecl )*, constraintSpec* )
}
Example
<schemaSpec prefix="TEI_" ident="testsvg" start="TEI svg">
 <moduleRef source="tei:5.1" key="header"/>
 <moduleRef key="core"/>
 <moduleRef key="drama"/>
 <moduleRef url="svg11.rng"/>
</schemaSpec>

This schema combines elements from the current versions of the drama and core modules, the TEI 5.1 release version of the header module, and elements from an existing RELAXNG schema available from the URL indicated.

Note
A schemaSpec combines references to modules, individual element or macro declarations, and specification groups together to form a unified schema. The processing of the schemaSpec element must resolve any conflicts amongst the declarations it contains or references. Different ODD processors may generate schemas and documentation using different concrete syntaxes.

<segmentation>

<segmentation> describes the principles according to which the text has been segmented, for example into sentences, tone-units, graphemic strata, etc. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD53 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     segmentation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<segmentation>
 <p>
  <gi>s</gi> elements mark orthographic sentences and are numbered sequentially within
   their parent <gi>div</gi> element </p>
</segmentation>
Example
<p>
 <gi>seg</gi> elements are used to mark functional constituents of various types within each
<gi>s</gi>; the typology used is defined by a <gi>taxonomy</gi> element in the corpus
header <gi>classDecl</gi>
</p>

<series>

<series> (series information) contains information about the series in which a book or other bibliographic item has appeared. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOL
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     series
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLiketitlerefeditorrespStmtbiblScopemodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<series xml:lang="de">
 <title level="s">Halbgraue Reihe zur Historischen Fachinformatik</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>Herausgegeben von</resp>
  <name type="person">Manfred Thaller</name>
  <name type="org">Max-Planck-Institut für Geschichte</name>
 </respStmt>
 <title level="s">Serie A: Historische Quellenkunden</title>
 <biblScope>Band 11</biblScope>
</series>

<seriesStmt>

<seriesStmt> (series statement) groups information about the series, if any, to which a publication belongs. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD26 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD2
Module header
Used by
May contain
core: p respStmt title
header: idno
Declaration
                     element 
                     seriesStmt
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( title+, ( idno | respStmt )* ) )
}
Example
<seriesStmt>
 <title>Machine-Readable Texts for the Study of Indian Literature</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>ed. by</resp>
  <name>Jan Gonda</name>
 </respStmt>
 <idno type="vol">1.2</idno>
 <idno type="ISSN">0 345 6789</idno>
</seriesStmt>

<sic>

<sic> (latin for thus or so ) contains text reproduced although apparently incorrect or inaccurate. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COEDCOR
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     sic
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.responsibility.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
for his nose was as sharp as
a pen, and <sic>a Table</sic> of green fields.
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the apparent problem in the copy text, sic may be used alone:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now
— how <sic>we can</sic> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example

It is also possible, using the choice and corr elements, to provide a corrected reading:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now
— how <choice>
 <sic>we can</sic>
 <corr>can we</corr>
</choice> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example
for his nose was as sharp as
a pen, and <choice>
 <sic>a Table</sic>
 <corr>a' babbld</corr>
</choice> of green fields.

<signed>

<signed> (signature) contains the closing salutation, etc., appended to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSCO http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSOC
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element signed { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<signed>Thine to command <name>Humph. Moseley</name>
</signed>

<soCalled>

<soCalled> contains a word or phrase for which the author or narrator indicates a disclaiming of responsibility, for example by the use of scare quotes or italics. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQQ
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element soCalled { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
To edge his way along
the crowded paths of life, warning all human sympathy to keep its distance, was what the
knowing ones call <soCalled>nuts</soCalled> to Scrooge.

<sourceDesc>

<sourceDesc> (source description) describes the source from which an electronic text was derived or generated, typically a bibliographic description in the case of a digitized text, or a phrase such as "born digital" for a text which has no previous existence. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD3
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     sourceDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   (
      model.pLike+
    | ( model.biblLike | model.sourceDescPart | model.listLike )+
   )
}
Example
<sourceDesc>
 <bibl>
  <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In
 <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.
 <publisher>OUP</publisher>
  <date>1968</date>. </bibl>
</sourceDesc>
Example
<sourceDesc>
 <p>Born digital: no previous source exists.</p>
</sourceDesc>

<sp>

<sp> (speech) An individual speech in a performance text, or a passage presented as such in a prose or verse text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CODR http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CODV http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DR.html#DRSP
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.ascribed (@who)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     sp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( speaker, model.global* )?,
      (
         ( model.lLike | lg | model.pLike | model.stageLike | model.qLike ),
         model.global*
      )+
   )
}
Example
<sp>
 <speaker>The reverend Doctor Opimiam</speaker>
 <p>I do not think I have named a single unpresentable fish.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Mr Gryll</speaker>
 <p>Bream, Doctor: there is not much to be said for bream.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>The Reverend Doctor Opimiam</speaker>
 <p>On the contrary, sir, I think there is much to be said for him. In the first place....</p>
 <p>Fish, Miss Gryll — I could discourse to you on fish by the hour: but for the present I
   will forbear...</p>
</sp>
Note
The who attribute on this element may be used either in addition to the speaker element or as an alternative.
Note
Lines or paragraphs, stage directions, and phrase-level elements.
The who attribute on this element may be used either in addition to the speaker element or as an alternative.

<speaker>

<speaker> A specialized form of heading or label, giving the name of one or more speakers in a dramatic text or fragment. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CODR
Module core
Used by
sp
May contain
Declaration
element speaker { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<sp who="#ni #rsa">
 <speaker>Nancy and Robert</speaker>
 <stage type="delivery">(speaking simultaneously)</stage>
 <p>The future? ...</p>
</sp>
<list type="speakers">
 <item xml:id="ni"/>
 <item xml:id="rsa"/>
</list>

<specDesc>

<specDesc> (specification description) indicates that a description of the specified element or class should be included at this point within a document.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
key (identifier) supplies the identifier of the documentary element or class for which a description is to be obtained.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
<specDesc key="emph"/>
atts (attributes) supplies attribute names for which descriptions should additionally be obtained.
Status Recommended
Datatype 0–∞ occurrences of  xsd:Name separated by whitespace
Values a whitespace-separated list of attribute names
<specDesc key="foreign" atts="usage xml:lang"/>
Note
The attribute names listed may include both attributes inherited from a class and those defined explicitly for the associated element. If the atts attribute is not supplied, then descriptions for all non-inherited attributes are listed, along with references to any classes. If an empty string is supplied as the value for the atts attribute, then no description should be displayed.
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     specDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute key { xsd:Name }?,
   attribute atts { list { xsd:Name* } }?,
   empty
}
Example
<specDesc key="orth"/>
Example
<specDesc key="emph"/>
Example
<specDesc key="foreign" atts="usage xml:lang"/>
Note
The description is usually displayed as a label and an item, with any list of values defined for the attribute as an embedded glossary list, No selection among the values is possible. The list of attributes may include some which are inherited by virtue of an element's class membership; descriptions for such attributes may also be retrieved using another specDesc, this time pointing at the relevant class.

<specGrp>

<specGrp> (specification group) contains any convenient grouping of specifications for use within the current module.
Module tagdocs
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     specGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.oddDecl | model.oddRef | model.divPart )*
}
Example
<specGrp xml:id="xDAILC">
 <elementSpec ident="s"/>
 <elementSpec ident="cl"/>
 <elementSpec ident="w"/>
 <elementSpec ident="m"/>
 <elementSpec ident="c"/>
</specGrp>

This specification group with identifier xDAILC contains specifications for the elements <s>,<cl>,<w>, etc.

Note
A specification group is referenced by means of its xml:id attribute. The declarations it contains may be included in a schemaSpec or moduleSpec element only by reference (using a specGrpRef element): it may not be nested within a moduleSpec element.
Different ODD processors may generate representations of the specifications contained by a specGrp in different concrete syntaxes. For P5 the intention is to generate modules using both XML and RELAX NG, and to use only the compressed RELAX NG syntax to represent them.

<specGrpRef>

<specGrpRef> (reference to a specification group) indicates that the declarations contained by the specGrp referenced should be inserted at this point.
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
target points at the specification group which logically belongs here.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Used by
May contain Empty element
Declaration
                     element 
                     specGrpRef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute target { xsd:anyURI },
   empty
}
Example
<p>This part of the module contains declarations for names of persons, places, and
organisations: <specGrpRef target="#names.pers"/>
 <specGrpRef target="#names.place"/>
 <specGrpRef target="#names.org"/>
</p>
<specGrp xml:id="names.pers"/>
<specGrp xml:id="names.place"/>
<specGrp xml:id="names.org"/>
Note
In ODD documentation processing, a specGrpRef usually produces a comment indicating that a set of declarations printed in another section will be inserted at this point in the specGrp being discussed. In schema processing, the contents of the specified specGrp are made available for inclusion in the generated schema.
The specification group identified by the target attribute will normally be part of the current ODD document.

<specList>

<specList> (specification list) marks where a list of descriptions is to be inserted into the prose documentation.
Module tagdocs
Used by
May contain
tagdocs: specDesc
Declaration
element specList { att.global.attributes, specDesc+ }
Example
<specList>
 <specDesc key="milestone" atts="unit"/>
 <specDesc key="div"/>
</specList>
<sponsor> specifies the name of a sponsoring organization or institution. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD21
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element sponsor { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<sponsor>Association for Computers and the Humanities</sponsor>
<sponsor>Association for Computational Linguistics</sponsor>
<sponsor>Association for Literary and Linguistic Computing</sponsor>
Note
Sponsors give their intellectual authority to a project; they are to be distinguished from funders, who provide the funding but do not necessarily take intellectual responsibility.

<stage>

<stage> (stage direction) contains any kind of stage direction within a dramatic text or fragment. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CODR http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CODV http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DR.html#DRSTA
Module core
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
type indicates the kind of stage direction.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
setting
describes a setting.
entrance
describes an entrance.
exit
describes an exit.
business
describes stage business.
novelistic
is a narrative, motivating stage direction.
delivery
describes how a character speaks.
modifier
gives some detail about a character.
location
describes a location.
mixed
more than one of the above
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     stage
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute 
                     type
   {
      "setting"
    | "entrance"
    | "exit"
    | "business"
    | "novelistic"
    | "delivery"
    | "modifier"
    | "location"
    | "mixed"
    | xsd:Name
   }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<stage type="setting">A curtain being drawn.</stage>
<stage type="setting">Music</stage>
<stage type="entrance">Enter Husband as being thrown off his horse.</stage>
<stage type="exit">Exit pursued by a bear.</stage>
<stage type="business">He quickly takes the stone out.</stage>
<stage type="delivery">To Lussurioso.</stage>
<stage type="novelistic">Having had enough, and embarrassed for the family.</stage>
<stage type="modifier">Disguised as Ansaldo.</stage>
<stage type="location">At a window.</stage>
<stage rend="inline" type="delivery">Aside.</stage>

<stdVals>

<stdVals> (standard values) specifies the format used when standardized date or number values are supplied. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD53 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCAS2
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
Used by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
                     element 
                     stdVals
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<stdVals>
 <p>All integer numbers are left-filled with zeroes to 8 digits.</p>
</stdVals>

<street>

<street> a full street address including any name or number identifying a building as well as the name of the street or route on which it is located. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONAAD
Module core
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element street { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<street>via della Faggiola, 36</street>
Example
<street>
 <name>Duntaggin</name>, 110 Southmoor Road
</street>
Note
The order and presentation of house names and numbers and street names, etc., may vary considerably in different countries. The encoding should reflect the order which is appropriate in the country concerned.

<stringVal>

<stringVal> contains the intended expansion for the entity documented by a macroSpec element, enclosed by quotation marks. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDENT
Module tagdocs
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element stringVal { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<stringVal>"the choice of quotes isn't always unimportant"</stringVal>
Example

System entities should include the SYSTEM keyword within the content of this element, as shown:

<stringVal>SYSTEM "teiclasses.ent"</stringVal>
Note
The content of this element is thereplacement text for the named entity, including any keywords, and surrounded by appropriate quotation marks.

<table>

<table> contains text displayed in tabular form, in rows and columns. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/FT.html#FTTAB1
Module figures
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
rows indicates the number of rows in the table.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values If no number is supplied, an application must calculate the number of rows.
Note
Rows should be presented from top to bottom.
cols (columns) indicates the number of columns in each row of the table.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values If no number is supplied, an application must calculate the number of columns.
Note
Within each row, columns should be presented left to right.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     table
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute rows { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   attribute cols { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   ( ( model.headLike | model.global )*, ( row, model.global* )+ )
}
Example
<table rows="4" cols="4">
 <head>Poor Men's Lodgings in Norfolk (Mayhew, 1843)</head>
 <row role="label">
  <cell role="data"/>
  <cell role="data">Dossing Cribs or Lodging Houses</cell>
  <cell role="data">Beds</cell>
  <cell role="data">Needys or Nightly Lodgers</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Bury St Edmund's</cell>
  <cell role="data">5</cell>
  <cell role="data">8</cell>
  <cell role="data">128</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Thetford</cell>
  <cell role="data">3</cell>
  <cell role="data">6</cell>
  <cell role="data">36</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Attleboro'</cell>
  <cell role="data">3</cell>
  <cell role="data">5</cell>
  <cell role="data">20</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Wymondham</cell>
  <cell role="data">1</cell>
  <cell role="data">11</cell>
  <cell role="data">22</cell>
 </row>
</table>
Note
Contains an optional heading and a series of rows.
Any rendition information should be supplied using the global rend attribute, at the table, row, or cell level as appropriate.

<tag>

<tag> contains text of a complete start- or end-tag, possibly including attribute specifications, but excluding the opening and closing markup delimiter characters. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TD
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
type indicates the type of XML tag intended
Status Optional
Legal values are:
start
a start-tag, with delimiters < and > is intended
end
an end-tag, with delimiters </ and > is intended
empty
a empty tag, with delimiters < and /> is intended
pi
a pi (processing instruction), with delimiters <? and ?> is intended
comment
a comment, with delimiters <!-- and --> is intended
ms
a marked-section, with delimiters <[CDATA[ and ]]> is intended
scheme supplies the name of the schema in which this tag is defined.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
TEI
(text encoding initiative) This tag is defined as part of the TEI scheme. [Default]
DBK
(docbook) this tag is part of the Docbook scheme.
XX
(unknown) this tag is part of an unknown scheme.
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
                     element 
                     tag
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { "start" | "end" | "empty" | "pi" | "comment" | "ms" }?,
   attribute scheme { "TEI" | "DBK" | "XX" }?,
   text
}
Example
Mark the start of each italicised phrase with a
<tag>hi rend="it"</tag> tag, and its end with a <tag type="end">hi</tag> tag.
<tag type="comment">Example updated on 2008-04-05</tag>

<tagUsage>

<tagUsage> supplies information about the usage of a specific element within a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD57
Module header
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
gi (element name) the name (generic identifier) of the element indicated by the tag.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:Name
Values the name of an element within the namespace indicated by the parent namespace element
occurs specifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values an integer number greater than zero
withId (with unique identifier) specifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text which bear a distinct value for the global xml:id attribute.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values an integer number greater than zero
render specifies the identifier of a rendition element which defines how this element is to be rendered.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values an identifier specified as the value of the xml:id attribute on some rendition element in the current document.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     tagUsage
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute gi { xsd:Name },
   attribute occurs { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   attribute withId { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   attribute render { xsd:anyURI }?,
   macro.limitedContent
}
Example
<tagsDecl>
 <rendition xml:id="it">Render using a slant or italic variant on the current font</rendition>
 <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
  <tagUsage
    gi="hi"
    occurs="28"
    withId="2"
    render="#it">
Used to mark English words
     italicised in the copy text.</tagUsage>
  <tagUsage gi="foreign" render="#it">Used to mark non-English words in the copy text.</tagUsage>
 </namespace>
</tagsDecl>

<tagsDecl>

<tagsDecl> (tagging declaration) provides detailed information about the tagging applied to a document. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD57 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD5
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element tagsDecl { att.global.attributes, ( rendition*, namespace* ) }
Example
<tagsDecl>
 <rendition xml:id="rend-it">to be rendered in italic font</rendition>
 <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
  <tagUsage gi="hi" occurs="467" render="#rend-it"/>
  <tagUsage gi="title" occurs="45" render="#rend-it"/>
 </namespace>
 <namespace name="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
  <tagUsage gi="para" occurs="10"/>
 </namespace>
</tagsDecl>

<taxonomy>

<taxonomy> defines a typology used to classify texts either implicitly, by means of a bibliographic citation, or explicitly by a structured taxonomy. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD55
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     taxonomy
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.glossLike* | category+ | ( ( model.biblLike ), category* ) )
}
Example
<taxonomy xml:id="tax.b">
 <bibl>Brown Corpus</bibl>
 <category xml:id="tax.b.a">
  <catDesc>Press Reportage</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a1">
   <catDesc>Daily</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a2">
   <catDesc>Sunday</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a3">
   <catDesc>National</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a4">
   <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a5">
   <catDesc>Political</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a6">
   <catDesc>Sports</catDesc>
  </category>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="tax.b.d">
  <catDesc>Religion</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.d1">
   <catDesc>Books</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.d2">
   <catDesc>Periodicals and tracts</catDesc>
  </category>
 </category>
</taxonomy>

<teiCorpus>

<teiCorpus> contains the whole of a TEI encoded corpus, comprising a single corpus header and one or more TEI elements, each containing a single text header and a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DS http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCDEF
Module core
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
version The version of the TEI scheme
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "[\d]+(\.[\d]+){0,2}" }
Values a TEI version number
Used by
May contain
core: teiCorpus
header: teiHeader
textstructure: TEI
Declaration
                     element 
                     teiCorpus
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute version { token { pattern = "[\d]+(\.[\d]+){0,2}" } }?,
   ( teiHeader, ( TEI | teiCorpus )+ )
}
Example
<teiCorpus version="5.2">
 <teiHeader/>
 <TEI>
  <teiHeader/>
  <text/>
 </TEI>
 <TEI>
  <teiHeader/>
  <text/>
 </TEI>
</teiCorpus>
Note
Must contain one TEI header for the corpus, and a series of TEI elements, one for each text.
This element is mandatory when applicable.

<teiHeader>

<teiHeader> (TEI Header) supplies the descriptive and declarative information making up an electronic title page prefixed to every TEI-conformant text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD11 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCDEF
Module header
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
type specifies the kind of document to which the header is attached, for example whether it is a corpus or individual text.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
text
the header is attached to a single text. [Default]
corpus
the header is attached to a corpus.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     teiHeader
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   ( fileDesc, model.teiHeaderPart*, revisionDesc? )
}
Example
<teiHeader>
 <fileDesc>
  <titleStmt>
   <title>Shakespeare: the first folio (1623) in electronic form</title>
   <author>Shakespeare, William (1564–1616)</author>
   <respStmt>
    <resp>Originally prepared by</resp>
    <name>Trevor Howard-Hill</name>
   </respStmt>
   <respStmt>
    <resp>Revised and edited by</resp>
    <name>Christine Avern-Carr</name>
   </respStmt>
  </titleStmt>
  <publicationStmt>
   <distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>
   <address>
    <addrLine>13 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 6NN, UK</addrLine>
   </address>
   <idno type="OTA">119</idno>
   <availability>
    <p>Freely available on a non-commercial basis.</p>
   </availability>
   <date when="1968">1968</date>
  </publicationStmt>
  <sourceDesc>
   <bibl>The first folio of Shakespeare, prepared by Charlton Hinman (The Norton Facsimile,
       1968)</bibl>
  </sourceDesc>
 </fileDesc>
 <encodingDesc>
  <projectDesc>
   <p>Originally prepared for use in the production of a series of old-spelling
       concordances in 1968, this text was extensively checked and revised for use during the
       editing of the new Oxford Shakespeare (Wells and Taylor, 1989).</p>
  </projectDesc>
  <editorialDecl>
   <correction>
    <p>Turned letters are silently corrected.</p>
   </correction>
   <normalization>
    <p>Original spelling and typography is retained, except that long s and ligatured
         forms are not encoded.</p>
   </normalization>
  </editorialDecl>
  <refsDecl xml:id="ASLREF">
   <cRefPattern
     matchPattern="(\S+) ([^.]+)\.(.*)"
     replacementPattern="#xpath(//div1[@n='$1']/div2/[@n='$2']//lb[@n='$3'])">

    <p>A reference is created by assembling the following, in the reverse order as that
         listed here: <list>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the preceding <gi>lb</gi>
      </item>
      <item>a period</item>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the ancestor <gi>div2</gi>
      </item>
      <item>a space</item>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the parent <gi>div1</gi>
      </item>
     </list>
    </p>
   </cRefPattern>
  </refsDecl>
 </encodingDesc>
 <revisionDesc>
  <list>
   <item>
    <date when="1989-04-12">12 Apr 89</date> Last checked by CAC</item>
   <item>
    <date when="1989-03-01">1 Mar 89</date> LB made new file</item>
  </list>
 </revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
Note
One of the few elements unconditionally required in any TEI document.

<term>

<term> contains a single-word, multi-word, or symbolic designation which is regarded as a technical term. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COHQU
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.declaring (@decls) att.pointing (@target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
cRef identifies the associated gloss element using a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a refsDecl element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values the result of applying the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section ??) should be a valid URI reference that resolves to a gloss element
Values Le résultat de l'application de l'algorithme pour la résolution de références canoniques (décrites dans la section ??) devrait être une référence à un URI valide réductible à un élément élémentgloss
Note
The refsDecl to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.
sortKey supplies the sort key for this term in an index.
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Values contains a single ‘word’ consisting of letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols; may not include whitespace.
David's other principal backer, Josiah
ha-Kohen <index indexName="NAMES">
 <term sortKey="Azarya_Josiah_Kohen">Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term>
</index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura was David's own first
cousin.
Note
The sort key is used to determine the sequence and grouping of entries in an index; if this attribute is not supplied, the textual content of the element is used for this purpose.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     term
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   attribute cRef { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute sortKey { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
A computational device that infers structure
from grammatical strings of words is known as a <term>parser</term>, and much of the history
of NLP over the last 20 years has been occupied with the design of parsers.
Example
We may define <term xml:id="TDPV" rend="sc">discoursal point of view</term> as
<gloss target="#TDPV">the relationship, expressed
through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the
fiction.</gloss>
Note
This element is used to supply the form under which an index entry is to be made for the location of a parent index element.
In formal terminological work, there is frequently discussion over whether terms must be atomic or may include multi-word lexical items, symbolic designations, or phraseological units. The term element may be used to mark any of these. No position is taken on the philosophical issue of what a term can be; the looser definition simply allows the term element to be used by practitioners of any persuasion.
As with other members of the att.canonical class, instances of this element occuring in a text may be associated with a canonical definition, either by means of a URI (using the ref attribute), or by means of some system-specific code value (using the key attribute). Because the mutually exclusive target and cRef attributes overlap with the function of the ref attribute, they are deprecated and may be removed at a subsequent release.

<text>

<text> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, for example a poem or drama, a collection of essays, a novel, a dictionary, or a corpus sample. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DS http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CC.html#CCDEF
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
figures: figure
textstructure: back body front group
Declaration
                     element 
                     text
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( front, model.global* )?,
      ( body | group ),
      model.global*,
      ( back, model.global* )?
   )
}
Example
<text>
 <front>
  <docTitle>
   <titlePart>Autumn Haze</titlePart>
  </docTitle>
 </front>
 <body>
  <l>Is it a dragonfly or a maple leaf</l>
  <l>That settles softly down upon the water?</l>
 </body>
</text>
Example

The body of a text may be replaced by a group of nested texts, as in the following schematic:

<text>
 <front/>
 <group>
  <text>
   <front/>
   <body/>
   <back/>
  </text>
  <text/>
 </group>
</text>
Note
This element should not be used to represent a text which is inserted at an arbitrary point within the structure of another, for example as in an embedded or quoted narrative; the floatingText is provided for this purpose.

<textClass>

<textClass> (text classification) groups information which describes the nature or topic of a text in terms of a standard classification scheme, thesaurus, etc. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD43
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.declarable (@default)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     textClass
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   ( classCode | catRef | keywords )*
}
Example
<taxonomy>
 <category xml:id="acprose">
  <catDesc>Academic prose</catDesc>
 </category>
</taxonomy>
<textClass>
 <catRef target="#acprose"/>
 <classCode scheme="http://www.udcc.org">001.9</classCode>
 <keywords scheme="http://authorities.loc.gov">
  <term>End of the world</term>
  <term>History - philosophy</term>
 </keywords>
</textClass>

<time>

<time> contains a phrase defining a time of day in any format. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#CONADA
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.datable (att.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     time
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*
}
Example
As he sat smiling, the
quarter struck — <time when="11:45:00">the quarter to twelve</time>.

<title>

<title> contains a title for any kind of work. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COBICOR http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD21 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD26
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.canonical (@key, @ref)
level indicates the bibliographic level for a title, that is, whether it identifies an article, book, journal, series, or unpublished material.
Status Recommended when applicable
Legal values are:
a
(analytic) analytic title (article, poem, or other item published as part of a larger item)
m
(monographic) monographic title (book, collection, or other item published as a distinct item, including single volumes of multi-volume works)
j
(journal) journal title
s
(series) series title
u
(unpublished) title of unpublished material (including theses and dissertations unless published by a commercial press)
Note
The level of a title is sometimes implied by its context: for example, a title appearing directly within an analytic element is ipso facto of level ‘a’, and one appearing within a series element of level ‘s’. For this reason, the level attribute is not required in contexts where its value can be unambiguously inferred. Where it is supplied in such contexts, its value should not contradict the value implied by its parent element.
type classifies the title according to some convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
main
main title
sub
(subordinate) subtitle, title of part
alt
(alternate) alternate title, often in another language, by which the work is also known
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work functioning as a title
Note
This attribute is provided for convenience in analysing titles and processing them according to their type; where such specialized processing is not necessary, there is no need for such analysis, and the entire title, including subtitles and any parallel titles, may be enclosed within a single title element.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     title
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   attribute level { "a" | "m" | "j" | "s" | "u" }?,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<title>Information Technology and the Research Process: Proceedings of
a conference held at Cranfield Institute of Technology, UK,
18–21 July 1989</title>
Example
<title>Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles: a machine readable
edition</title>
Example
<title type="full">
 <title type="main">Synthèse</title>
 <title type="subtitle">an international journal for
   epistemology, methodology and history of
   science</title>
</title>
Note
The attributes key and ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the canonical form for the title; the former, by supplying (for example) the identifier of a record in some external library system; the latter by pointing to an XML element somewhere containing the canonical form of the title.

<titlePage>

<titlePage> (title page) contains the title page of a text, appearing within the front or back matter. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSTITL
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
type classifies the title page according to any convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values Any string, e.g. full, half, Series, etc.
Note
This attribute allows the same element to be used for volume title pages, series title pages, etc., as well as for the‘main’ title page of a work.
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     titlePage
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( model.titlepagePart ),
      ( model.titlepagePart | model.global )*
   )
}
Example
<titlePage>
 <docTitle>
  <titlePart type="main">THOMAS OF Reading.</titlePart>
  <titlePart type="alt">OR, The sixe worthy yeomen of the West.</titlePart>
 </docTitle>
 <docEdition>Now the fourth time corrected and enlarged</docEdition>
 <byline>By T.D.</byline>
 <figure>
  <head>TP</head>
  <p>Thou shalt labor till thou returne to duste</p>
  <figDesc>Printers Ornament used by TP</figDesc>
 </figure>
 <docImprint>Printed at <name type="place">London</name> for <name>T.P.</name>
  <date>1612.</date>
 </docImprint>
</titlePage>

<titlePart>

<titlePart> contains a subsection or division of the title of a work, as indicated on a title page. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSTITL
Module textstructure
In addition to global attributes In addition to global attributes
type specifies the role of this subdivision of the title.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
main
main title of the work [Default]
sub
(subordinate) subtitle of the work
alt
(alternate) alternative title of the work
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     titlePart
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { "main" | "sub" | "alt" | "short" | "desc" | xsd:Name }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<docTitle>
 <titlePart type="main">THE FORTUNES
   AND MISFORTUNES Of the FAMOUS
   Moll Flanders, &amp;c.
 </titlePart>
 <titlePart type="desc">Who was BORN in NEWGATE,
   And during a Life of continu'd Variety for
   Threescore Years, besides her Childhood, was
   Twelve Year a <hi>Whore</hi>, five times a <hi>Wife</hi> (wherof
   once to her own Brother) Twelve Year a <hi>Thief,</hi>
   Eight Year a Transported <hi>Felon</hi> in <hi>Virginia</hi>,
   at last grew <hi>Rich</hi>, liv'd <hi>Honest</hi>, and died a
 <hi>Penitent</hi>.</titlePart>
</docTitle>

<titleStmt>

<titleStmt> (title statement) groups information about the title of a work and those responsible for its intellectual content. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD21 http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/HD.html#HD2
Module header
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element titleStmt { att.global.attributes, ( title+, model.respLike* ) }
Example
<titleStmt>
 <title>Capgrave's Life of St. John Norbert: a machine-readable transcription</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>compiled by</resp>
  <name>P.J. Lucas</name>
 </respStmt>
</titleStmt>

<trailer>

<trailer> contains a closing title or footer appearing at the end of a division of a text. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSCO http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/DS.html#DSDTB
Module textstructure
Used by
May contain
Declaration
element trailer { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<trailer>Explicit pars tertia</trailer>

<typeNote>

<typeNote> describes a particular font or other significant typographic feature distinguished within the description of a printed resource. «#msph2»
Module header
In addition to global attributes att.handFeatures (@scribe, @script, @medium, @scope)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     typeNote
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.handFeatures.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<typeNote scope="sole"> Printed in an Antiqua typeface showing strong Italianate influence.
</typeNote>

<unclear>

<unclear> contains a word, phrase, or passage which cannot be transcribed with certainty because it is illegible or inaudible in the source. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/PH.html#PHDA http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/CO.html#COEDADD
Module core
In addition to global attributes att.editLike (@evidence, @source) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
reason indicates why the material is hard to transcribe.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } separated by whitespace
Values one or more words describing the difficulty, e.g. faded, background noise, passing truck, illegible, eccentric ductus.
<div>
 <head>Rx</head>
 <p>500 mg <unclear reason="illegible">placebo</unclear>
 </p>
</div>
hand Where the difficulty in transcription arises from action (partial deletion, etc.) assignable to an identifiable hand, signifies the hand responsible for the action.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must be one of the hand identifiers declared in the document header (see section ??).
agent Where the difficulty in transcription arises from damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     unclear
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   attribute 
                     reason
   {
      list
      {
         token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" },
         token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }*
      }
   }?,
   attribute hand { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute agent { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Note
The same element is used for all cases of uncertainty in the transcription of element content, whether for written or spoken material. For other aspects of certainty, uncertainty, and reliability of tagging and transcription, see chapter ??.
The <damage>, gap, del, unclear and <supplied> elements may be closely allied in use. See section ?? for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

<val>

<val> (value) contains a single attribute value. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TD http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT
Module tagdocs
Used by
May contain Character data only
Declaration
element val { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<val>unknown</val>

<valDesc>

<valDesc> (value description) specifies any semantic or syntactic constraint on the value that an attribute may take, additional to the information carried by the datatype element. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.translatable (@version) att.combinable (@mode)
Used by
May contain
Declaration
                     element 
                     valDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.translatable.attributes,
   att.combinable.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<valDesc>must point to another <gi>align</gi>
element logically preceding this one.</valDesc>

<valItem>

<valItem> documents a single attribute-value within a list of possible or mandatory items. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.combinable (@mode)
ident specifies the attribute value concerned.
Status Required
Datatype text
Values any string value
Used by
May contain
core: desc gloss
tagdocs: altIdent equiv
Declaration
                     element 
                     valItem
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.combinable.attributes,
   attribute ident { text },
   model.glossLike*
}
Example
<valItem ident="dub">
 <altIdent xml:lang="fr">dou</altIdent>
 <equiv name="unknown"/>
 <gloss>dubious</gloss>
 <desc>used when the application of this element is doubtful or uncertain</desc>
</valItem>

<valList>

<valList> (value list) contains one or more valItem elements defining possible values for an attribute. http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/TD.html#TDATT
Module tagdocs
In addition to global attributes att.combinable (@mode)
type specifies the extensibility of the list of attribute values specified.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
closed
only the values specified are permitted.
semi
(semi-open) all the values specified should be supported, but other values are legal and software should have appropriate fallback processing for them.
open
the values specified are sample values only. [Default]
Used by
May contain
tagdocs: valItem
Declaration
                     element 
                     valList
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.combinable.attributes,
   attribute type { "closed" | "semi" | "open" }?,
   valItem*
}
Example
<valList type="closed">
 <valItem ident="req">
  <gloss>required</gloss>
 </valItem>
 <valItem ident="mwa">
  <gloss>mandatory when applicable</gloss>
 </valItem>
 <valItem ident="rec">
  <gloss>recommended</gloss>
 </valItem>
 <valItem ident="rwa">
  <gloss>recommended when applicable</gloss>
 </valItem>
 <valItem ident="opt">
  <gloss>optional</gloss>
 </valItem>
</valList>


Sebastian Rahtz and Syd Bauman. Date: 2010-08-16